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Chicken or the Egg: Which Costs More?

Posted on 03/17/25 by Careena Eggleston


Spring is in the air, Easter is just around the corner, and the age-old debate continues—what came first, the chicken or the egg? While philosophers ponder this question, let’s tackle a more practical dilemma: Which is more cost-effective—buying eggs from the store or raising your own chickens?

If you’ve noticed egg prices soaring and thought, Wouldn’t it be cheaper to have my own chickens?, you’re not alone. With the appeal of fresh, home-laid eggs, many are curious if a backyard flock is the way to go. Let’s crack open the numbers and see what’s best for your wallet.

The Cost of Store-Bought Eggs
As of January 2025, the average price for a dozen Grade A large eggs in U.S. cities reached $4.95, according to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics.

More recent reports indicate that prices have continued to rise, with some areas experiencing costs between $7 to $9 per dozen.

Assuming the average household consumes one dozen eggs per week, this amounts to:

• $28 to $36 per month
• $336 to $432 per year

These fluctuations are primarily due to a severe avian flu outbreak that has led to the culling of millions of egg-laying hens, significantly impacting supply.

 
The Cost of Raising Chickens
Raising chickens can be rewarding, but it comes with both initial and ongoing expenses. Here’s a breakdown:

Initial Costs (One-time purchases)

  • Chicks: $3 to $5 each.
  • Coop: $300 to $500 for a basic setup; more elaborate coops can cost upwards of $1,500.
  • Brooder Equipment: $25 to $100 for heat lamps and brooder boxes.
  • Feeder and Waterer: $20 to $50.

Estimated Startup Cost: $400 - $1,500+

Ongoing Costs (Monthly and Yearly Expenses)

  • Feed: $20 to $50 per month, depending on flock size.
  • Bedding: $5 to $10 per month.
  • Healthcare: $25 to $100 per year for potential veterinary expenses.

Estimated Yearly Cost: $300 - $800+

Keep in mind that hens typically start laying eggs at around 5 to 6 months old. Additionally, factors like daylight hours and age can affect their laying frequency, meaning there may be times when egg production slows down.

So, Which Wins—The Chicken or The Egg?

  • If convenience and lower upfront costs are your priorities, purchasing eggs from the store is the more economical choice.
  • If you’re seeking fresh eggs, the experience of raising chickens, and the joy of having real-life “Easter chicks” in your backyard, starting a flock can be fulfilling—just be prepared for higher initial investments and ongoing responsibilities.

Raising chickens offers benefits beyond cost considerations, such as sustainability, knowing the source of your food, and the enjoyment of caring for animals. However, if your primary goal is to save money, store-bought eggs are likely the more cost-effective option.

No matter your choice, one thing is certain: This Easter, eggs—whether from the store or your backyard—will remain central to the celebrations!

So, what’s your take? The chicken or the egg? 🐓🥚

This story is provided by AARP Michigan. Visit the AARP Michigan page for more news, events, and programs affecting retirement, health care, and more.

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