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$viewFile = '/var/www/vhosts/vcc_staging/app/View/Layouts/aarp_2023.ctp' $dataForView = array( 'content_for_layout' => '<div class="row twoColumnLayout"> <div class="col-md-8 left-rail"><div class="module clearfix"><div class="ar-basic-box"> <div class="module-spacer"> <header><h1 class="article-headline">Museum Of The Western Prairie</h1></header> <div class="row"> <div class="col-sm-6 left module-spacer"> <p> <div> <div>1100 Memorial Drive</div> <div> <span>Altus</span>, <span>OK</span> <span>73521</span> </div> </div> </p> <div> <i class="fa fa-external-link-square"></i> <a href="http://www.okhistory.org/outreach/museums/westernprairie.html" target="_blank">Museum Of The Western Prairie</a> </div> <div><i class="fa fa-phone-square"></i> 580-482-1044</div> </div> <div class="col-sm-6 module-spacer"> <iframe width="100%" height="220" frameborder="0" style="border:0" src="https://www.google.com/maps/embed/v1/place?key=AIzaSyCU5aZylcrTOLke9e3U0F2mXovlZ4bL8yk&q=Museum+Of+The+Western+Prairie%2C+1100+Memorial+Drive%2C+Altus%2C+OK+73521" allowfullscreen> </iframe> </div> </div> <div class="module-spacer clearfix"> <p>The Museum of the Western Prairie tells the story of Southwest Oklahoma, from the distant past to the present day. The narrative begins with the Wichita Mountains, the low, granite peaks that formed almost 300 million years ago. At first the Wichitas towered above the landscape; later they were islands in an ancient sea. Today the modest hills that remain serve as a connection between every era of Southwest Oklahoma history.During the last Ice Age, the climate of the region supported animals that would later become extinct, such as the mammoth and mastodon. Their remains have been found repeatedly throughout the area. Ancient forms of bison, the ancestors of what were later called "buffalo" in North America, have also been found. Archaeological evidence reveals that humans hunted these animals in Southwest Oklahoma at least 11,000 years ago.By 7,000 years ago, Paleo-Indians were present in Southwest Oklahoma. These people were hunters and gatherers who wandered on foot. Six-thousand years later, permanent settlements were established in some areas and farming began. One of the cultures connected with the historical period after European contact developed at this time, that of the Wichita.Between the late 1550s and early 1700s, horses brought to North America by Europeans dispersed across the Plains. As a result many native groups transformed dramatically, becoming part of what are known broadly as the "Plains Indians." Their highly mobile lifestyle, based upon hunting the herds of bison that migrated north and south across interior North America, is a cultural image that persists today.The Civil War (1861-1865) heralded a period of tremendous change in the United States. Although Southwest Oklahoma played no significant role in the conflict, it was directly effected by the events that followed. In particular, Texas ranchers began herding longhorns overland to meet a southern branch of the Transcontinental Railroad. This route, the Western Trail, passed through Southwest Oklahoma. At its peak in 1881, approximately 300,000 cattle, 7,000 horses, and 1,000 men moved up the trail. Altogether, more than 7,000,000 cattle traveled the route during its operation.The years following the war also marked a period of severe change for the Plains Indians. Expanding settlements on the Southern Plains led to removal and confinement in the Indian Territory. Texas, which had no reservations, claimed modern Southwest Oklahoma as its own "Greer County" until 1896, but the Comanche, Kiowa, and others continued to visit the area seasonally as they had for hundreds of years. The drama of their eventual confinement on nearby reservations in the Indian Territory, bordering Greer County, played out all across the western reaches of the Red River, including present-day western and southwestern Oklahoma, and in adjacent areas of Texas.With the destruction of the buffalo herds, the removal of the Indians, an ever-expanding rail system, and the increasing pressure to settle unclaimed land, eyes soon turned toward Southwest Oklahoma. But the environment was forbidding. The area was remote, there were few trees and so very little lumber, and water was scarce. Even in the 1880s Southwest Oklahoma was a difficult frontier. But the people adapted, as can be seen in the half-dugout on the museum grounds. The area developed rapidly and by the early 1900s, Southwest Oklahoma had well-established communities.Both municipal growth and agricultural development emphasized the need for a large, stable water supply. Early successes such as Fullerton Dam on Turkey Creek near Olustee, Oklahoma, were followed by projects on the North Fork of the Red River. The Bureau of Reclamation completed Lake Altus in 1947, which irrigates approximately 48,000 acres in Southwest Oklahoma.Today the western range of the Wichita Mountains presides over a largely agricultural base in Southwest Oklahoma, although the economy depends heavily on the presence of Altus Air Force Base, activated in 1953. In recent decades business has begun to further diversify, with new industry and tourism adding to the development of the area.</p> </div> <div class="reportthis" style="margin-bottom: 20px;"> <form method="post" action="/joplin-mo/report/place/museum-of-the-western-prairie-altus-ok.html"> <button type="submit" class="btn btnregister pull-right" style="margin-bottom: 10px;">Flag This Place</button> </form> </div> <div class="report_button_message">Please use "Flag This Place" to alert us about content that is inappropriate or needs immediate attention. Nothing you submit will be shared with other site visitors. </div> <style> .report_button_message { color: #333; font-size: 12px; clear: both; } </style> </div> </div> </div><div class="module clearfix"><div class="module-spacer tout-homefit-750"> <a data-formelementid="CSN-LOCAL-HC-PLSK-02272024" href="/joplin-mo/home-and-community/?intcmp=CSN-LOCAL-HC-PLSK-02272024"><img class="img-responsive" alt="Explore the free AARP HomeFit Guide" title="Explore the free AARP HomeFit Guide" src="https://cdn-aarp.americantowns.com/img/touts/HomeFit_750x150.png"></a> </div></div></div> <div class="col-md-4 right-rail thin-rhs"><div class="module clearfix"><!--default--> <!-- module_RHS - AARP Events --> <div class="ar-basic-box module-spacer"> <header> <div class="pull-right"> <a href="/joplin-mo/aarp-events/" data-formelementid="LOCAL-BTN-CLK-SEEALL-EVENTS"> <img style="width:30px;" src="https://cdn-aarp.americantowns.com/img/template/icons/aarp_event_icon.png" alt="Upcoming AARP Events" /> </a> </div> <h2 class="visible-lg">AARP Events for Joplin</h2> <h2 class="hidden-lg">AARP Events for Joplin</h2> </header> <div class="wrap"> <div class="ar-listing snippet"> <ul class="list"> <li class="item" data-pageindex="1"> <h3 class="topic">Featured Event</h3> <h2 class="title"><a href="/aarp-event/aarp-mo-brain-matters-joy-for-the-holidays-11122024-zrn3d74y7ph.html" data-formelementid="LOCAL-BTN-CLK-EVENTS-JOY-FOR-THE-HOLIDAYS-TIPS-FOR-DEMENTIAFRIENDLY-CELEBRATIONS">Joy for the Holidays: Tips for Dementia-Friendly Celebrations</a></h2> <p class="time">Tuesday, Nov 12, 2024 at 6:00 p.m. CT</p> <p class="venue"></p> <p class="loc">Online Event</p> </li><li class="item" data-pageindex="1"> <h2 class="title"><a href="/aarp-event/aarp-wy-artificial-intelligence-the-good-and-the-bad-session-five-crafting-childrens-tales-with-chatgpt-dalle-1152024-x6nhf9hwm5c.html" data-formelementid="LOCAL-BTN-CLK-EVENTS-ARTIFICIAL-INTELLIGENCE-PART-5-CRAFTING-CHILDRENS-TALES">Artificial Intelligence, Part 5: Crafting Children's Tales</a></h2> <p class="time">Tuesday, Nov 5, 2024 at 10:00 a.m. CT</p> <p class="venue">Zoom</p> <p class="loc">Online Event</p> </li><li class="item" data-pageindex="1"> <h2 class="title"><a href="/aarp-event/virtual-aarp-tx-fitness-a-gentle-workout-with-nia-dallas-tx-11052024-ssnv27bm562.html" data-formelementid="LOCAL-BTN-CLK-EVENTS-A-GENTLE-WORKOUT-WITH-NIA">A Gentle Workout With Nia</a></h2> <p class="time">Tuesday, Nov 5, 2024 at 10:00 a.m. CT</p> <p class="venue">Zoom and Facebook</p> <p class="loc">Online Event</p> </li> </ul> <p><a class="link-red" href="/joplin-mo/aarp-events/" data-formelementid="LOCAL-BTN-CLK-SEEALL-EVENTS">View All AARP Events<i class="ml-1 fas fa-chevron-right"></i></a></p> </div> </div> </div> <div aria-hidden="true" class="aarpe-ad-wrapper"> <div class="aarpe-ad en clearfix" id="300x250_53475" data-adsize="300x250"> <script type="text/javascript"> if(typeof AARP.ads !== 'undefined'){ AARP.ads.slots({ id:'300x250_53475', size:'300x250'}); } </script> </div> </div> <div class="card-tout card-dark membership-tout" style="margin:0 0 30px 0;"> <img class="img-responsive image" title="image of two AARP membership cards" alt="image of two AARP membership cards" src="https://cdn-aarp.americantowns.com/img/tout-two-cards.png"> <div class="title">Only $12 your first year with Automatic Renewal</div> <ul class="list"> <li>Immediate access to your <a href="https://www.aarp.org/benefits-discounts/">member benefits</a></li> <li>Discounts on travel and everyday savings</li> <li>Subscription to AARP The Magazine</li> <li>FREE second membership</li> </ul> <div class="action"> <a class="btn" href="https://appsec.aarp.org/mem/join?campaignid=UAJFT3&intcmp=LNK-CSN-AARPLOCAL-JRTOUT-RR-A-JOPLIN-MO">Join AARP</a> <div class="body">Already a member? 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The narrative begins with the Wichita" name="description"/> <meta content="Museum, Of, Western, Prairie, Joplin, MO" name="keywords"/> <link rel="canonical" href="https://www.americantowns.com/place/museum-of-the-western-prairie-altus-ok.html" /> <meta property="og:url" content="https://vccstaging.local.aarp.org/place/museum-of-the-western-prairie-altus-ok.html"/> <meta name="twitter:card" content="summary_large_image"/> <meta name="twitter:title" content="Museum Of The Western Prairie"/> <meta name="twitter:description" content="The Museum of the Western Prairie tells the story of Southwest Oklahoma, from the distant past to the present day. The narrative begins with the Wichita"/> <meta name="twitter:image" content="https://cdn-aarp.americantowns.com/img/template/thumbs/generic-icon.jpg"/> <meta property="og:type" content="place"/> <meta property="og:title" content="Museum Of The Western Prairie"/> <meta property="og:description" content="The Museum of the Western Prairie tells the story of Southwest Oklahoma, from the distant past to the present day. The narrative begins with the Wichita"/> <meta property="og:image" content="https://cdn-aarp.americantowns.com/img/template/thumbs/generic-icon.jpg"/> <meta property="place:location:latitude" content="34.648602"/> <meta property="place:location:longitude" content="-99.327797"/> ', 'title_for_layout' => 'Place Detail - AARP' ) $content_for_layout = '<div class="row twoColumnLayout"> <div class="col-md-8 left-rail"><div class="module clearfix"><div class="ar-basic-box"> <div class="module-spacer"> <header><h1 class="article-headline">Museum Of The Western Prairie</h1></header> <div class="row"> <div class="col-sm-6 left module-spacer"> <p> <div> <div>1100 Memorial Drive</div> <div> <span>Altus</span>, <span>OK</span> <span>73521</span> </div> </div> </p> <div> <i class="fa fa-external-link-square"></i> <a href="http://www.okhistory.org/outreach/museums/westernprairie.html" target="_blank">Museum Of The Western Prairie</a> </div> <div><i class="fa fa-phone-square"></i> 580-482-1044</div> </div> <div class="col-sm-6 module-spacer"> <iframe width="100%" height="220" frameborder="0" style="border:0" src="https://www.google.com/maps/embed/v1/place?key=AIzaSyCU5aZylcrTOLke9e3U0F2mXovlZ4bL8yk&q=Museum+Of+The+Western+Prairie%2C+1100+Memorial+Drive%2C+Altus%2C+OK+73521" allowfullscreen> </iframe> </div> </div> <div class="module-spacer clearfix"> <p>The Museum of the Western Prairie tells the story of Southwest Oklahoma, from the distant past to the present day. The narrative begins with the Wichita Mountains, the low, granite peaks that formed almost 300 million years ago. At first the Wichitas towered above the landscape; later they were islands in an ancient sea. Today the modest hills that remain serve as a connection between every era of Southwest Oklahoma history.During the last Ice Age, the climate of the region supported animals that would later become extinct, such as the mammoth and mastodon. Their remains have been found repeatedly throughout the area. Ancient forms of bison, the ancestors of what were later called "buffalo" in North America, have also been found. Archaeological evidence reveals that humans hunted these animals in Southwest Oklahoma at least 11,000 years ago.By 7,000 years ago, Paleo-Indians were present in Southwest Oklahoma. These people were hunters and gatherers who wandered on foot. Six-thousand years later, permanent settlements were established in some areas and farming began. One of the cultures connected with the historical period after European contact developed at this time, that of the Wichita.Between the late 1550s and early 1700s, horses brought to North America by Europeans dispersed across the Plains. As a result many native groups transformed dramatically, becoming part of what are known broadly as the "Plains Indians." Their highly mobile lifestyle, based upon hunting the herds of bison that migrated north and south across interior North America, is a cultural image that persists today.The Civil War (1861-1865) heralded a period of tremendous change in the United States. Although Southwest Oklahoma played no significant role in the conflict, it was directly effected by the events that followed. In particular, Texas ranchers began herding longhorns overland to meet a southern branch of the Transcontinental Railroad. This route, the Western Trail, passed through Southwest Oklahoma. At its peak in 1881, approximately 300,000 cattle, 7,000 horses, and 1,000 men moved up the trail. Altogether, more than 7,000,000 cattle traveled the route during its operation.The years following the war also marked a period of severe change for the Plains Indians. Expanding settlements on the Southern Plains led to removal and confinement in the Indian Territory. Texas, which had no reservations, claimed modern Southwest Oklahoma as its own "Greer County" until 1896, but the Comanche, Kiowa, and others continued to visit the area seasonally as they had for hundreds of years. The drama of their eventual confinement on nearby reservations in the Indian Territory, bordering Greer County, played out all across the western reaches of the Red River, including present-day western and southwestern Oklahoma, and in adjacent areas of Texas.With the destruction of the buffalo herds, the removal of the Indians, an ever-expanding rail system, and the increasing pressure to settle unclaimed land, eyes soon turned toward Southwest Oklahoma. But the environment was forbidding. The area was remote, there were few trees and so very little lumber, and water was scarce. Even in the 1880s Southwest Oklahoma was a difficult frontier. But the people adapted, as can be seen in the half-dugout on the museum grounds. The area developed rapidly and by the early 1900s, Southwest Oklahoma had well-established communities.Both municipal growth and agricultural development emphasized the need for a large, stable water supply. Early successes such as Fullerton Dam on Turkey Creek near Olustee, Oklahoma, were followed by projects on the North Fork of the Red River. The Bureau of Reclamation completed Lake Altus in 1947, which irrigates approximately 48,000 acres in Southwest Oklahoma.Today the western range of the Wichita Mountains presides over a largely agricultural base in Southwest Oklahoma, although the economy depends heavily on the presence of Altus Air Force Base, activated in 1953. In recent decades business has begun to further diversify, with new industry and tourism adding to the development of the area.</p> </div> <div class="reportthis" style="margin-bottom: 20px;"> <form method="post" action="/joplin-mo/report/place/museum-of-the-western-prairie-altus-ok.html"> <button type="submit" class="btn btnregister pull-right" style="margin-bottom: 10px;">Flag This Place</button> </form> </div> <div class="report_button_message">Please use "Flag This Place" to alert us about content that is inappropriate or needs immediate attention. 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$viewFile = '/var/www/vhosts/vcc_staging/app/View/Layouts/aarp_2023.ctp' $dataForView = array( 'content_for_layout' => '<div class="row twoColumnLayout"> <div class="col-md-8 left-rail"><div class="module clearfix"><div class="ar-basic-box"> <div class="module-spacer"> <header><h1 class="article-headline">Museum Of The Western Prairie</h1></header> <div class="row"> <div class="col-sm-6 left module-spacer"> <p> <div> <div>1100 Memorial Drive</div> <div> <span>Altus</span>, <span>OK</span> <span>73521</span> </div> </div> </p> <div> <i class="fa fa-external-link-square"></i> <a href="http://www.okhistory.org/outreach/museums/westernprairie.html" target="_blank">Museum Of The Western Prairie</a> </div> <div><i class="fa fa-phone-square"></i> 580-482-1044</div> </div> <div class="col-sm-6 module-spacer"> <iframe width="100%" height="220" frameborder="0" style="border:0" src="https://www.google.com/maps/embed/v1/place?key=AIzaSyCU5aZylcrTOLke9e3U0F2mXovlZ4bL8yk&q=Museum+Of+The+Western+Prairie%2C+1100+Memorial+Drive%2C+Altus%2C+OK+73521" allowfullscreen> </iframe> </div> </div> <div class="module-spacer clearfix"> <p>The Museum of the Western Prairie tells the story of Southwest Oklahoma, from the distant past to the present day. The narrative begins with the Wichita Mountains, the low, granite peaks that formed almost 300 million years ago. At first the Wichitas towered above the landscape; later they were islands in an ancient sea. Today the modest hills that remain serve as a connection between every era of Southwest Oklahoma history.During the last Ice Age, the climate of the region supported animals that would later become extinct, such as the mammoth and mastodon. Their remains have been found repeatedly throughout the area. Ancient forms of bison, the ancestors of what were later called "buffalo" in North America, have also been found. Archaeological evidence reveals that humans hunted these animals in Southwest Oklahoma at least 11,000 years ago.By 7,000 years ago, Paleo-Indians were present in Southwest Oklahoma. These people were hunters and gatherers who wandered on foot. Six-thousand years later, permanent settlements were established in some areas and farming began. One of the cultures connected with the historical period after European contact developed at this time, that of the Wichita.Between the late 1550s and early 1700s, horses brought to North America by Europeans dispersed across the Plains. As a result many native groups transformed dramatically, becoming part of what are known broadly as the "Plains Indians." Their highly mobile lifestyle, based upon hunting the herds of bison that migrated north and south across interior North America, is a cultural image that persists today.The Civil War (1861-1865) heralded a period of tremendous change in the United States. Although Southwest Oklahoma played no significant role in the conflict, it was directly effected by the events that followed. In particular, Texas ranchers began herding longhorns overland to meet a southern branch of the Transcontinental Railroad. This route, the Western Trail, passed through Southwest Oklahoma. At its peak in 1881, approximately 300,000 cattle, 7,000 horses, and 1,000 men moved up the trail. Altogether, more than 7,000,000 cattle traveled the route during its operation.The years following the war also marked a period of severe change for the Plains Indians. Expanding settlements on the Southern Plains led to removal and confinement in the Indian Territory. Texas, which had no reservations, claimed modern Southwest Oklahoma as its own "Greer County" until 1896, but the Comanche, Kiowa, and others continued to visit the area seasonally as they had for hundreds of years. The drama of their eventual confinement on nearby reservations in the Indian Territory, bordering Greer County, played out all across the western reaches of the Red River, including present-day western and southwestern Oklahoma, and in adjacent areas of Texas.With the destruction of the buffalo herds, the removal of the Indians, an ever-expanding rail system, and the increasing pressure to settle unclaimed land, eyes soon turned toward Southwest Oklahoma. But the environment was forbidding. The area was remote, there were few trees and so very little lumber, and water was scarce. Even in the 1880s Southwest Oklahoma was a difficult frontier. But the people adapted, as can be seen in the half-dugout on the museum grounds. The area developed rapidly and by the early 1900s, Southwest Oklahoma had well-established communities.Both municipal growth and agricultural development emphasized the need for a large, stable water supply. Early successes such as Fullerton Dam on Turkey Creek near Olustee, Oklahoma, were followed by projects on the North Fork of the Red River. The Bureau of Reclamation completed Lake Altus in 1947, which irrigates approximately 48,000 acres in Southwest Oklahoma.Today the western range of the Wichita Mountains presides over a largely agricultural base in Southwest Oklahoma, although the economy depends heavily on the presence of Altus Air Force Base, activated in 1953. In recent decades business has begun to further diversify, with new industry and tourism adding to the development of the area.</p> </div> <div class="reportthis" style="margin-bottom: 20px;"> <form method="post" action="/joplin-mo/report/place/museum-of-the-western-prairie-altus-ok.html"> <button type="submit" class="btn btnregister pull-right" style="margin-bottom: 10px;">Flag This Place</button> </form> </div> <div class="report_button_message">Please use "Flag This Place" to alert us about content that is inappropriate or needs immediate attention. 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The narrative begins with the Wichita"/> <meta property="og:image" content="https://cdn-aarp.americantowns.com/img/template/thumbs/generic-icon.jpg"/> <meta property="place:location:latitude" content="34.648602"/> <meta property="place:location:longitude" content="-99.327797"/> ', 'title_for_layout' => 'Place Detail - AARP' ) $content_for_layout = '<div class="row twoColumnLayout"> <div class="col-md-8 left-rail"><div class="module clearfix"><div class="ar-basic-box"> <div class="module-spacer"> <header><h1 class="article-headline">Museum Of The Western Prairie</h1></header> <div class="row"> <div class="col-sm-6 left module-spacer"> <p> <div> <div>1100 Memorial Drive</div> <div> <span>Altus</span>, <span>OK</span> <span>73521</span> </div> </div> </p> <div> <i class="fa fa-external-link-square"></i> <a href="http://www.okhistory.org/outreach/museums/westernprairie.html" target="_blank">Museum Of The Western Prairie</a> </div> <div><i class="fa fa-phone-square"></i> 580-482-1044</div> </div> <div class="col-sm-6 module-spacer"> <iframe width="100%" height="220" frameborder="0" style="border:0" src="https://www.google.com/maps/embed/v1/place?key=AIzaSyCU5aZylcrTOLke9e3U0F2mXovlZ4bL8yk&q=Museum+Of+The+Western+Prairie%2C+1100+Memorial+Drive%2C+Altus%2C+OK+73521" allowfullscreen> </iframe> </div> </div> <div class="module-spacer clearfix"> <p>The Museum of the Western Prairie tells the story of Southwest Oklahoma, from the distant past to the present day. The narrative begins with the Wichita Mountains, the low, granite peaks that formed almost 300 million years ago. At first the Wichitas towered above the landscape; later they were islands in an ancient sea. Today the modest hills that remain serve as a connection between every era of Southwest Oklahoma history.During the last Ice Age, the climate of the region supported animals that would later become extinct, such as the mammoth and mastodon. Their remains have been found repeatedly throughout the area. Ancient forms of bison, the ancestors of what were later called "buffalo" in North America, have also been found. Archaeological evidence reveals that humans hunted these animals in Southwest Oklahoma at least 11,000 years ago.By 7,000 years ago, Paleo-Indians were present in Southwest Oklahoma. These people were hunters and gatherers who wandered on foot. Six-thousand years later, permanent settlements were established in some areas and farming began. One of the cultures connected with the historical period after European contact developed at this time, that of the Wichita.Between the late 1550s and early 1700s, horses brought to North America by Europeans dispersed across the Plains. As a result many native groups transformed dramatically, becoming part of what are known broadly as the "Plains Indians." Their highly mobile lifestyle, based upon hunting the herds of bison that migrated north and south across interior North America, is a cultural image that persists today.The Civil War (1861-1865) heralded a period of tremendous change in the United States. Although Southwest Oklahoma played no significant role in the conflict, it was directly effected by the events that followed. In particular, Texas ranchers began herding longhorns overland to meet a southern branch of the Transcontinental Railroad. This route, the Western Trail, passed through Southwest Oklahoma. At its peak in 1881, approximately 300,000 cattle, 7,000 horses, and 1,000 men moved up the trail. Altogether, more than 7,000,000 cattle traveled the route during its operation.The years following the war also marked a period of severe change for the Plains Indians. Expanding settlements on the Southern Plains led to removal and confinement in the Indian Territory. Texas, which had no reservations, claimed modern Southwest Oklahoma as its own "Greer County" until 1896, but the Comanche, Kiowa, and others continued to visit the area seasonally as they had for hundreds of years. The drama of their eventual confinement on nearby reservations in the Indian Territory, bordering Greer County, played out all across the western reaches of the Red River, including present-day western and southwestern Oklahoma, and in adjacent areas of Texas.With the destruction of the buffalo herds, the removal of the Indians, an ever-expanding rail system, and the increasing pressure to settle unclaimed land, eyes soon turned toward Southwest Oklahoma. But the environment was forbidding. The area was remote, there were few trees and so very little lumber, and water was scarce. Even in the 1880s Southwest Oklahoma was a difficult frontier. But the people adapted, as can be seen in the half-dugout on the museum grounds. The area developed rapidly and by the early 1900s, Southwest Oklahoma had well-established communities.Both municipal growth and agricultural development emphasized the need for a large, stable water supply. Early successes such as Fullerton Dam on Turkey Creek near Olustee, Oklahoma, were followed by projects on the North Fork of the Red River. The Bureau of Reclamation completed Lake Altus in 1947, which irrigates approximately 48,000 acres in Southwest Oklahoma.Today the western range of the Wichita Mountains presides over a largely agricultural base in Southwest Oklahoma, although the economy depends heavily on the presence of Altus Air Force Base, activated in 1953. In recent decades business has begun to further diversify, with new industry and tourism adding to the development of the area.</p> </div> <div class="reportthis" style="margin-bottom: 20px;"> <form method="post" action="/joplin-mo/report/place/museum-of-the-western-prairie-altus-ok.html"> <button type="submit" class="btn btnregister pull-right" style="margin-bottom: 10px;">Flag This Place</button> </form> </div> <div class="report_button_message">Please use "Flag This Place" to alert us about content that is inappropriate or needs immediate attention. 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Warning (2): include(/var/www/vhosts/vcc_staging/app/Resource/aarp2_master.resource.root.html) [<a href='http://php.net/function.include'>function.include</a>]: failed to open stream: No such file or directory [APP/View/Layouts/aarp_2023.ctp, line 54]Code Context<?php if (!$nowrapper): // MLW - Spanish wrappers TBD
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$viewFile = '/var/www/vhosts/vcc_staging/app/View/Layouts/aarp_2023.ctp' $dataForView = array( 'content_for_layout' => '<div class="row twoColumnLayout"> <div class="col-md-8 left-rail"><div class="module clearfix"><div class="ar-basic-box"> <div class="module-spacer"> <header><h1 class="article-headline">Museum Of The Western Prairie</h1></header> <div class="row"> <div class="col-sm-6 left module-spacer"> <p> <div> <div>1100 Memorial Drive</div> <div> <span>Altus</span>, <span>OK</span> <span>73521</span> </div> </div> </p> <div> <i class="fa fa-external-link-square"></i> <a href="http://www.okhistory.org/outreach/museums/westernprairie.html" target="_blank">Museum Of The Western Prairie</a> </div> <div><i class="fa fa-phone-square"></i> 580-482-1044</div> </div> <div class="col-sm-6 module-spacer"> <iframe width="100%" height="220" frameborder="0" style="border:0" src="https://www.google.com/maps/embed/v1/place?key=AIzaSyCU5aZylcrTOLke9e3U0F2mXovlZ4bL8yk&q=Museum+Of+The+Western+Prairie%2C+1100+Memorial+Drive%2C+Altus%2C+OK+73521" allowfullscreen> </iframe> </div> </div> <div class="module-spacer clearfix"> <p>The Museum of the Western Prairie tells the story of Southwest Oklahoma, from the distant past to the present day. The narrative begins with the Wichita Mountains, the low, granite peaks that formed almost 300 million years ago. At first the Wichitas towered above the landscape; later they were islands in an ancient sea. Today the modest hills that remain serve as a connection between every era of Southwest Oklahoma history.During the last Ice Age, the climate of the region supported animals that would later become extinct, such as the mammoth and mastodon. Their remains have been found repeatedly throughout the area. Ancient forms of bison, the ancestors of what were later called "buffalo" in North America, have also been found. Archaeological evidence reveals that humans hunted these animals in Southwest Oklahoma at least 11,000 years ago.By 7,000 years ago, Paleo-Indians were present in Southwest Oklahoma. These people were hunters and gatherers who wandered on foot. Six-thousand years later, permanent settlements were established in some areas and farming began. One of the cultures connected with the historical period after European contact developed at this time, that of the Wichita.Between the late 1550s and early 1700s, horses brought to North America by Europeans dispersed across the Plains. As a result many native groups transformed dramatically, becoming part of what are known broadly as the "Plains Indians." Their highly mobile lifestyle, based upon hunting the herds of bison that migrated north and south across interior North America, is a cultural image that persists today.The Civil War (1861-1865) heralded a period of tremendous change in the United States. Although Southwest Oklahoma played no significant role in the conflict, it was directly effected by the events that followed. In particular, Texas ranchers began herding longhorns overland to meet a southern branch of the Transcontinental Railroad. This route, the Western Trail, passed through Southwest Oklahoma. At its peak in 1881, approximately 300,000 cattle, 7,000 horses, and 1,000 men moved up the trail. Altogether, more than 7,000,000 cattle traveled the route during its operation.The years following the war also marked a period of severe change for the Plains Indians. Expanding settlements on the Southern Plains led to removal and confinement in the Indian Territory. Texas, which had no reservations, claimed modern Southwest Oklahoma as its own "Greer County" until 1896, but the Comanche, Kiowa, and others continued to visit the area seasonally as they had for hundreds of years. The drama of their eventual confinement on nearby reservations in the Indian Territory, bordering Greer County, played out all across the western reaches of the Red River, including present-day western and southwestern Oklahoma, and in adjacent areas of Texas.With the destruction of the buffalo herds, the removal of the Indians, an ever-expanding rail system, and the increasing pressure to settle unclaimed land, eyes soon turned toward Southwest Oklahoma. But the environment was forbidding. The area was remote, there were few trees and so very little lumber, and water was scarce. Even in the 1880s Southwest Oklahoma was a difficult frontier. But the people adapted, as can be seen in the half-dugout on the museum grounds. The area developed rapidly and by the early 1900s, Southwest Oklahoma had well-established communities.Both municipal growth and agricultural development emphasized the need for a large, stable water supply. Early successes such as Fullerton Dam on Turkey Creek near Olustee, Oklahoma, were followed by projects on the North Fork of the Red River. The Bureau of Reclamation completed Lake Altus in 1947, which irrigates approximately 48,000 acres in Southwest Oklahoma.Today the western range of the Wichita Mountains presides over a largely agricultural base in Southwest Oklahoma, although the economy depends heavily on the presence of Altus Air Force Base, activated in 1953. In recent decades business has begun to further diversify, with new industry and tourism adding to the development of the area.</p> </div> <div class="reportthis" style="margin-bottom: 20px;"> <form method="post" action="/joplin-mo/report/place/museum-of-the-western-prairie-altus-ok.html"> <button type="submit" class="btn btnregister pull-right" style="margin-bottom: 10px;">Flag This Place</button> </form> </div> <div class="report_button_message">Please use "Flag This Place" to alert us about content that is inappropriate or needs immediate attention. 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The narrative begins with the Wichita" name="description"/> <meta content="Museum, Of, Western, Prairie, Joplin, MO" name="keywords"/> <link rel="canonical" href="https://www.americantowns.com/place/museum-of-the-western-prairie-altus-ok.html" /> <meta property="og:url" content="https://vccstaging.local.aarp.org/place/museum-of-the-western-prairie-altus-ok.html"/> <meta name="twitter:card" content="summary_large_image"/> <meta name="twitter:title" content="Museum Of The Western Prairie"/> <meta name="twitter:description" content="The Museum of the Western Prairie tells the story of Southwest Oklahoma, from the distant past to the present day. The narrative begins with the Wichita"/> <meta name="twitter:image" content="https://cdn-aarp.americantowns.com/img/template/thumbs/generic-icon.jpg"/> <meta property="og:type" content="place"/> <meta property="og:title" content="Museum Of The Western Prairie"/> <meta property="og:description" content="The Museum of the Western Prairie tells the story of Southwest Oklahoma, from the distant past to the present day. The narrative begins with the Wichita"/> <meta property="og:image" content="https://cdn-aarp.americantowns.com/img/template/thumbs/generic-icon.jpg"/> <meta property="place:location:latitude" content="34.648602"/> <meta property="place:location:longitude" content="-99.327797"/> ', 'title_for_layout' => 'Place Detail - AARP' ) $content_for_layout = '<div class="row twoColumnLayout"> <div class="col-md-8 left-rail"><div class="module clearfix"><div class="ar-basic-box"> <div class="module-spacer"> <header><h1 class="article-headline">Museum Of The Western Prairie</h1></header> <div class="row"> <div class="col-sm-6 left module-spacer"> <p> <div> <div>1100 Memorial Drive</div> <div> <span>Altus</span>, <span>OK</span> <span>73521</span> </div> </div> </p> <div> <i class="fa fa-external-link-square"></i> <a href="http://www.okhistory.org/outreach/museums/westernprairie.html" target="_blank">Museum Of The Western Prairie</a> </div> <div><i class="fa fa-phone-square"></i> 580-482-1044</div> </div> <div class="col-sm-6 module-spacer"> <iframe width="100%" height="220" frameborder="0" style="border:0" src="https://www.google.com/maps/embed/v1/place?key=AIzaSyCU5aZylcrTOLke9e3U0F2mXovlZ4bL8yk&q=Museum+Of+The+Western+Prairie%2C+1100+Memorial+Drive%2C+Altus%2C+OK+73521" allowfullscreen> </iframe> </div> </div> <div class="module-spacer clearfix"> <p>The Museum of the Western Prairie tells the story of Southwest Oklahoma, from the distant past to the present day. The narrative begins with the Wichita Mountains, the low, granite peaks that formed almost 300 million years ago. At first the Wichitas towered above the landscape; later they were islands in an ancient sea. Today the modest hills that remain serve as a connection between every era of Southwest Oklahoma history.During the last Ice Age, the climate of the region supported animals that would later become extinct, such as the mammoth and mastodon. Their remains have been found repeatedly throughout the area. Ancient forms of bison, the ancestors of what were later called "buffalo" in North America, have also been found. Archaeological evidence reveals that humans hunted these animals in Southwest Oklahoma at least 11,000 years ago.By 7,000 years ago, Paleo-Indians were present in Southwest Oklahoma. These people were hunters and gatherers who wandered on foot. Six-thousand years later, permanent settlements were established in some areas and farming began. One of the cultures connected with the historical period after European contact developed at this time, that of the Wichita.Between the late 1550s and early 1700s, horses brought to North America by Europeans dispersed across the Plains. As a result many native groups transformed dramatically, becoming part of what are known broadly as the "Plains Indians." Their highly mobile lifestyle, based upon hunting the herds of bison that migrated north and south across interior North America, is a cultural image that persists today.The Civil War (1861-1865) heralded a period of tremendous change in the United States. Although Southwest Oklahoma played no significant role in the conflict, it was directly effected by the events that followed. In particular, Texas ranchers began herding longhorns overland to meet a southern branch of the Transcontinental Railroad. This route, the Western Trail, passed through Southwest Oklahoma. At its peak in 1881, approximately 300,000 cattle, 7,000 horses, and 1,000 men moved up the trail. Altogether, more than 7,000,000 cattle traveled the route during its operation.The years following the war also marked a period of severe change for the Plains Indians. Expanding settlements on the Southern Plains led to removal and confinement in the Indian Territory. Texas, which had no reservations, claimed modern Southwest Oklahoma as its own "Greer County" until 1896, but the Comanche, Kiowa, and others continued to visit the area seasonally as they had for hundreds of years. The drama of their eventual confinement on nearby reservations in the Indian Territory, bordering Greer County, played out all across the western reaches of the Red River, including present-day western and southwestern Oklahoma, and in adjacent areas of Texas.With the destruction of the buffalo herds, the removal of the Indians, an ever-expanding rail system, and the increasing pressure to settle unclaimed land, eyes soon turned toward Southwest Oklahoma. But the environment was forbidding. The area was remote, there were few trees and so very little lumber, and water was scarce. Even in the 1880s Southwest Oklahoma was a difficult frontier. But the people adapted, as can be seen in the half-dugout on the museum grounds. The area developed rapidly and by the early 1900s, Southwest Oklahoma had well-established communities.Both municipal growth and agricultural development emphasized the need for a large, stable water supply. Early successes such as Fullerton Dam on Turkey Creek near Olustee, Oklahoma, were followed by projects on the North Fork of the Red River. The Bureau of Reclamation completed Lake Altus in 1947, which irrigates approximately 48,000 acres in Southwest Oklahoma.Today the western range of the Wichita Mountains presides over a largely agricultural base in Southwest Oklahoma, although the economy depends heavily on the presence of Altus Air Force Base, activated in 1953. In recent decades business has begun to further diversify, with new industry and tourism adding to the development of the area.</p> </div> <div class="reportthis" style="margin-bottom: 20px;"> <form method="post" action="/joplin-mo/report/place/museum-of-the-western-prairie-altus-ok.html"> <button type="submit" class="btn btnregister pull-right" style="margin-bottom: 10px;">Flag This Place</button> </form> </div> <div class="report_button_message">Please use "Flag This Place" to alert us about content that is inappropriate or needs immediate attention. 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$viewFile = '/var/www/vhosts/vcc_staging/app/View/Layouts/aarp_2023.ctp' $dataForView = array( 'content_for_layout' => '<div class="row twoColumnLayout"> <div class="col-md-8 left-rail"><div class="module clearfix"><div class="ar-basic-box"> <div class="module-spacer"> <header><h1 class="article-headline">Museum Of The Western Prairie</h1></header> <div class="row"> <div class="col-sm-6 left module-spacer"> <p> <div> <div>1100 Memorial Drive</div> <div> <span>Altus</span>, <span>OK</span> <span>73521</span> </div> </div> </p> <div> <i class="fa fa-external-link-square"></i> <a href="http://www.okhistory.org/outreach/museums/westernprairie.html" target="_blank">Museum Of The Western Prairie</a> </div> <div><i class="fa fa-phone-square"></i> 580-482-1044</div> </div> <div class="col-sm-6 module-spacer"> <iframe width="100%" height="220" frameborder="0" style="border:0" src="https://www.google.com/maps/embed/v1/place?key=AIzaSyCU5aZylcrTOLke9e3U0F2mXovlZ4bL8yk&q=Museum+Of+The+Western+Prairie%2C+1100+Memorial+Drive%2C+Altus%2C+OK+73521" allowfullscreen> </iframe> </div> </div> <div class="module-spacer clearfix"> <p>The Museum of the Western Prairie tells the story of Southwest Oklahoma, from the distant past to the present day. The narrative begins with the Wichita Mountains, the low, granite peaks that formed almost 300 million years ago. At first the Wichitas towered above the landscape; later they were islands in an ancient sea. Today the modest hills that remain serve as a connection between every era of Southwest Oklahoma history.During the last Ice Age, the climate of the region supported animals that would later become extinct, such as the mammoth and mastodon. Their remains have been found repeatedly throughout the area. Ancient forms of bison, the ancestors of what were later called "buffalo" in North America, have also been found. Archaeological evidence reveals that humans hunted these animals in Southwest Oklahoma at least 11,000 years ago.By 7,000 years ago, Paleo-Indians were present in Southwest Oklahoma. These people were hunters and gatherers who wandered on foot. Six-thousand years later, permanent settlements were established in some areas and farming began. One of the cultures connected with the historical period after European contact developed at this time, that of the Wichita.Between the late 1550s and early 1700s, horses brought to North America by Europeans dispersed across the Plains. As a result many native groups transformed dramatically, becoming part of what are known broadly as the "Plains Indians." Their highly mobile lifestyle, based upon hunting the herds of bison that migrated north and south across interior North America, is a cultural image that persists today.The Civil War (1861-1865) heralded a period of tremendous change in the United States. Although Southwest Oklahoma played no significant role in the conflict, it was directly effected by the events that followed. In particular, Texas ranchers began herding longhorns overland to meet a southern branch of the Transcontinental Railroad. This route, the Western Trail, passed through Southwest Oklahoma. At its peak in 1881, approximately 300,000 cattle, 7,000 horses, and 1,000 men moved up the trail. Altogether, more than 7,000,000 cattle traveled the route during its operation.The years following the war also marked a period of severe change for the Plains Indians. Expanding settlements on the Southern Plains led to removal and confinement in the Indian Territory. Texas, which had no reservations, claimed modern Southwest Oklahoma as its own "Greer County" until 1896, but the Comanche, Kiowa, and others continued to visit the area seasonally as they had for hundreds of years. The drama of their eventual confinement on nearby reservations in the Indian Territory, bordering Greer County, played out all across the western reaches of the Red River, including present-day western and southwestern Oklahoma, and in adjacent areas of Texas.With the destruction of the buffalo herds, the removal of the Indians, an ever-expanding rail system, and the increasing pressure to settle unclaimed land, eyes soon turned toward Southwest Oklahoma. But the environment was forbidding. The area was remote, there were few trees and so very little lumber, and water was scarce. Even in the 1880s Southwest Oklahoma was a difficult frontier. But the people adapted, as can be seen in the half-dugout on the museum grounds. The area developed rapidly and by the early 1900s, Southwest Oklahoma had well-established communities.Both municipal growth and agricultural development emphasized the need for a large, stable water supply. Early successes such as Fullerton Dam on Turkey Creek near Olustee, Oklahoma, were followed by projects on the North Fork of the Red River. The Bureau of Reclamation completed Lake Altus in 1947, which irrigates approximately 48,000 acres in Southwest Oklahoma.Today the western range of the Wichita Mountains presides over a largely agricultural base in Southwest Oklahoma, although the economy depends heavily on the presence of Altus Air Force Base, activated in 1953. In recent decades business has begun to further diversify, with new industry and tourism adding to the development of the area.</p> </div> <div class="reportthis" style="margin-bottom: 20px;"> <form method="post" action="/joplin-mo/report/place/museum-of-the-western-prairie-altus-ok.html"> <button type="submit" class="btn btnregister pull-right" style="margin-bottom: 10px;">Flag This Place</button> </form> </div> <div class="report_button_message">Please use "Flag This Place" to alert us about content that is inappropriate or needs immediate attention. Nothing you submit will be shared with other site visitors. </div> <style> .report_button_message { color: #333; font-size: 12px; clear: both; } </style> </div> </div> </div><div class="module clearfix"><div class="module-spacer tout-homefit-750"> <a data-formelementid="CSN-LOCAL-HC-PLSK-02272024" href="/joplin-mo/home-and-community/?intcmp=CSN-LOCAL-HC-PLSK-02272024"><img class="img-responsive" alt="Explore the free AARP HomeFit Guide" title="Explore the free AARP HomeFit Guide" src="https://cdn-aarp.americantowns.com/img/touts/HomeFit_750x150.png"></a> </div></div></div> <div class="col-md-4 right-rail thin-rhs"><div class="module clearfix"><!--default--> <!-- module_RHS - AARP Events --> <div class="ar-basic-box module-spacer"> <header> <div class="pull-right"> <a href="/joplin-mo/aarp-events/" data-formelementid="LOCAL-BTN-CLK-SEEALL-EVENTS"> <img style="width:30px;" src="https://cdn-aarp.americantowns.com/img/template/icons/aarp_event_icon.png" alt="Upcoming AARP Events" /> </a> </div> <h2 class="visible-lg">AARP Events for Joplin</h2> <h2 class="hidden-lg">AARP Events for Joplin</h2> </header> <div class="wrap"> <div class="ar-listing snippet"> <ul class="list"> <li class="item" data-pageindex="1"> <h3 class="topic">Featured Event</h3> <h2 class="title"><a href="/aarp-event/aarp-mo-brain-matters-joy-for-the-holidays-11122024-zrn3d74y7ph.html" data-formelementid="LOCAL-BTN-CLK-EVENTS-JOY-FOR-THE-HOLIDAYS-TIPS-FOR-DEMENTIAFRIENDLY-CELEBRATIONS">Joy for the Holidays: Tips for Dementia-Friendly Celebrations</a></h2> <p class="time">Tuesday, Nov 12, 2024 at 6:00 p.m. CT</p> <p class="venue"></p> <p class="loc">Online Event</p> </li><li class="item" data-pageindex="1"> <h2 class="title"><a href="/aarp-event/aarp-wy-artificial-intelligence-the-good-and-the-bad-session-five-crafting-childrens-tales-with-chatgpt-dalle-1152024-x6nhf9hwm5c.html" data-formelementid="LOCAL-BTN-CLK-EVENTS-ARTIFICIAL-INTELLIGENCE-PART-5-CRAFTING-CHILDRENS-TALES">Artificial Intelligence, Part 5: Crafting Children's Tales</a></h2> <p class="time">Tuesday, Nov 5, 2024 at 10:00 a.m. CT</p> <p class="venue">Zoom</p> <p class="loc">Online Event</p> </li><li class="item" data-pageindex="1"> <h2 class="title"><a href="/aarp-event/virtual-aarp-tx-fitness-a-gentle-workout-with-nia-dallas-tx-11052024-ssnv27bm562.html" data-formelementid="LOCAL-BTN-CLK-EVENTS-A-GENTLE-WORKOUT-WITH-NIA">A Gentle Workout With Nia</a></h2> <p class="time">Tuesday, Nov 5, 2024 at 10:00 a.m. CT</p> <p class="venue">Zoom and Facebook</p> <p class="loc">Online Event</p> </li> </ul> <p><a class="link-red" href="/joplin-mo/aarp-events/" data-formelementid="LOCAL-BTN-CLK-SEEALL-EVENTS">View All AARP Events<i class="ml-1 fas fa-chevron-right"></i></a></p> </div> </div> </div> <div aria-hidden="true" class="aarpe-ad-wrapper"> <div class="aarpe-ad en clearfix" id="300x250_53475" data-adsize="300x250"> <script type="text/javascript"> if(typeof AARP.ads !== 'undefined'){ AARP.ads.slots({ id:'300x250_53475', size:'300x250'}); } </script> </div> </div> <div class="card-tout card-dark membership-tout" style="margin:0 0 30px 0;"> <img class="img-responsive image" title="image of two AARP membership cards" alt="image of two AARP membership cards" src="https://cdn-aarp.americantowns.com/img/tout-two-cards.png"> <div class="title">Only $12 your first year with Automatic Renewal</div> <ul class="list"> <li>Immediate access to your <a href="https://www.aarp.org/benefits-discounts/">member benefits</a></li> <li>Discounts on travel and everyday savings</li> <li>Subscription to AARP The Magazine</li> <li>FREE second membership</li> </ul> <div class="action"> <a class="btn" href="https://appsec.aarp.org/mem/join?campaignid=UAJFT3&intcmp=LNK-CSN-AARPLOCAL-JRTOUT-RR-A-JOPLIN-MO">Join AARP</a> <div class="body">Already a member? 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The narrative begins with the Wichita" name="description"/> <meta content="Museum, Of, Western, Prairie, Joplin, MO" name="keywords"/> <link rel="canonical" href="https://www.americantowns.com/place/museum-of-the-western-prairie-altus-ok.html" /> <meta property="og:url" content="https://vccstaging.local.aarp.org/place/museum-of-the-western-prairie-altus-ok.html"/> <meta name="twitter:card" content="summary_large_image"/> <meta name="twitter:title" content="Museum Of The Western Prairie"/> <meta name="twitter:description" content="The Museum of the Western Prairie tells the story of Southwest Oklahoma, from the distant past to the present day. The narrative begins with the Wichita"/> <meta name="twitter:image" content="https://cdn-aarp.americantowns.com/img/template/thumbs/generic-icon.jpg"/> <meta property="og:type" content="place"/> <meta property="og:title" content="Museum Of The Western Prairie"/> <meta property="og:description" content="The Museum of the Western Prairie tells the story of Southwest Oklahoma, from the distant past to the present day. The narrative begins with the Wichita"/> <meta property="og:image" content="https://cdn-aarp.americantowns.com/img/template/thumbs/generic-icon.jpg"/> <meta property="place:location:latitude" content="34.648602"/> <meta property="place:location:longitude" content="-99.327797"/> ', 'title_for_layout' => 'Place Detail - AARP' ) $content_for_layout = '<div class="row twoColumnLayout"> <div class="col-md-8 left-rail"><div class="module clearfix"><div class="ar-basic-box"> <div class="module-spacer"> <header><h1 class="article-headline">Museum Of The Western Prairie</h1></header> <div class="row"> <div class="col-sm-6 left module-spacer"> <p> <div> <div>1100 Memorial Drive</div> <div> <span>Altus</span>, <span>OK</span> <span>73521</span> </div> </div> </p> <div> <i class="fa fa-external-link-square"></i> <a href="http://www.okhistory.org/outreach/museums/westernprairie.html" target="_blank">Museum Of The Western Prairie</a> </div> <div><i class="fa fa-phone-square"></i> 580-482-1044</div> </div> <div class="col-sm-6 module-spacer"> <iframe width="100%" height="220" frameborder="0" style="border:0" src="https://www.google.com/maps/embed/v1/place?key=AIzaSyCU5aZylcrTOLke9e3U0F2mXovlZ4bL8yk&q=Museum+Of+The+Western+Prairie%2C+1100+Memorial+Drive%2C+Altus%2C+OK+73521" allowfullscreen> </iframe> </div> </div> <div class="module-spacer clearfix"> <p>The Museum of the Western Prairie tells the story of Southwest Oklahoma, from the distant past to the present day. The narrative begins with the Wichita Mountains, the low, granite peaks that formed almost 300 million years ago. At first the Wichitas towered above the landscape; later they were islands in an ancient sea. Today the modest hills that remain serve as a connection between every era of Southwest Oklahoma history.During the last Ice Age, the climate of the region supported animals that would later become extinct, such as the mammoth and mastodon. Their remains have been found repeatedly throughout the area. Ancient forms of bison, the ancestors of what were later called "buffalo" in North America, have also been found. Archaeological evidence reveals that humans hunted these animals in Southwest Oklahoma at least 11,000 years ago.By 7,000 years ago, Paleo-Indians were present in Southwest Oklahoma. These people were hunters and gatherers who wandered on foot. Six-thousand years later, permanent settlements were established in some areas and farming began. One of the cultures connected with the historical period after European contact developed at this time, that of the Wichita.Between the late 1550s and early 1700s, horses brought to North America by Europeans dispersed across the Plains. As a result many native groups transformed dramatically, becoming part of what are known broadly as the "Plains Indians." Their highly mobile lifestyle, based upon hunting the herds of bison that migrated north and south across interior North America, is a cultural image that persists today.The Civil War (1861-1865) heralded a period of tremendous change in the United States. Although Southwest Oklahoma played no significant role in the conflict, it was directly effected by the events that followed. In particular, Texas ranchers began herding longhorns overland to meet a southern branch of the Transcontinental Railroad. This route, the Western Trail, passed through Southwest Oklahoma. At its peak in 1881, approximately 300,000 cattle, 7,000 horses, and 1,000 men moved up the trail. Altogether, more than 7,000,000 cattle traveled the route during its operation.The years following the war also marked a period of severe change for the Plains Indians. Expanding settlements on the Southern Plains led to removal and confinement in the Indian Territory. Texas, which had no reservations, claimed modern Southwest Oklahoma as its own "Greer County" until 1896, but the Comanche, Kiowa, and others continued to visit the area seasonally as they had for hundreds of years. The drama of their eventual confinement on nearby reservations in the Indian Territory, bordering Greer County, played out all across the western reaches of the Red River, including present-day western and southwestern Oklahoma, and in adjacent areas of Texas.With the destruction of the buffalo herds, the removal of the Indians, an ever-expanding rail system, and the increasing pressure to settle unclaimed land, eyes soon turned toward Southwest Oklahoma. But the environment was forbidding. The area was remote, there were few trees and so very little lumber, and water was scarce. Even in the 1880s Southwest Oklahoma was a difficult frontier. But the people adapted, as can be seen in the half-dugout on the museum grounds. The area developed rapidly and by the early 1900s, Southwest Oklahoma had well-established communities.Both municipal growth and agricultural development emphasized the need for a large, stable water supply. Early successes such as Fullerton Dam on Turkey Creek near Olustee, Oklahoma, were followed by projects on the North Fork of the Red River. The Bureau of Reclamation completed Lake Altus in 1947, which irrigates approximately 48,000 acres in Southwest Oklahoma.Today the western range of the Wichita Mountains presides over a largely agricultural base in Southwest Oklahoma, although the economy depends heavily on the presence of Altus Air Force Base, activated in 1953. In recent decades business has begun to further diversify, with new industry and tourism adding to the development of the area.</p> </div> <div class="reportthis" style="margin-bottom: 20px;"> <form method="post" action="/joplin-mo/report/place/museum-of-the-western-prairie-altus-ok.html"> <button type="submit" class="btn btnregister pull-right" style="margin-bottom: 10px;">Flag This Place</button> </form> </div> <div class="report_button_message">Please use "Flag This Place" to alert us about content that is inappropriate or needs immediate attention. 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The Museum of the Western Prairie tells the story of Southwest Oklahoma, from the distant past to the present day. The narrative begins with the Wichita Mountains, the low, granite peaks that formed almost 300 million years ago. At first the Wichitas towered above the landscape; later they were islands in an ancient sea. Today the modest hills that remain serve as a connection between every era of Southwest Oklahoma history.During the last Ice Age, the climate of the region supported animals that would later become extinct, such as the mammoth and mastodon. Their remains have been found repeatedly throughout the area. Ancient forms of bison, the ancestors of what were later called "buffalo" in North America, have also been found. Archaeological evidence reveals that humans hunted these animals in Southwest Oklahoma at least 11,000 years ago.By 7,000 years ago, Paleo-Indians were present in Southwest Oklahoma. These people were hunters and gatherers who wandered on foot. Six-thousand years later, permanent settlements were established in some areas and farming began. One of the cultures connected with the historical period after European contact developed at this time, that of the Wichita.Between the late 1550s and early 1700s, horses brought to North America by Europeans dispersed across the Plains. As a result many native groups transformed dramatically, becoming part of what are known broadly as the "Plains Indians." Their highly mobile lifestyle, based upon hunting the herds of bison that migrated north and south across interior North America, is a cultural image that persists today.The Civil War (1861-1865) heralded a period of tremendous change in the United States. Although Southwest Oklahoma played no significant role in the conflict, it was directly effected by the events that followed. In particular, Texas ranchers began herding longhorns overland to meet a southern branch of the Transcontinental Railroad. This route, the Western Trail, passed through Southwest Oklahoma. At its peak in 1881, approximately 300,000 cattle, 7,000 horses, and 1,000 men moved up the trail. Altogether, more than 7,000,000 cattle traveled the route during its operation.The years following the war also marked a period of severe change for the Plains Indians. Expanding settlements on the Southern Plains led to removal and confinement in the Indian Territory. Texas, which had no reservations, claimed modern Southwest Oklahoma as its own "Greer County" until 1896, but the Comanche, Kiowa, and others continued to visit the area seasonally as they had for hundreds of years. The drama of their eventual confinement on nearby reservations in the Indian Territory, bordering Greer County, played out all across the western reaches of the Red River, including present-day western and southwestern Oklahoma, and in adjacent areas of Texas.With the destruction of the buffalo herds, the removal of the Indians, an ever-expanding rail system, and the increasing pressure to settle unclaimed land, eyes soon turned toward Southwest Oklahoma. But the environment was forbidding. The area was remote, there were few trees and so very little lumber, and water was scarce. Even in the 1880s Southwest Oklahoma was a difficult frontier. But the people adapted, as can be seen in the half-dugout on the museum grounds. The area developed rapidly and by the early 1900s, Southwest Oklahoma had well-established communities.Both municipal growth and agricultural development emphasized the need for a large, stable water supply. Early successes such as Fullerton Dam on Turkey Creek near Olustee, Oklahoma, were followed by projects on the North Fork of the Red River. The Bureau of Reclamation completed Lake Altus in 1947, which irrigates approximately 48,000 acres in Southwest Oklahoma.Today the western range of the Wichita Mountains presides over a largely agricultural base in Southwest Oklahoma, although the economy depends heavily on the presence of Altus Air Force Base, activated in 1953. In recent decades business has begun to further diversify, with new industry and tourism adding to the development of the area.
Tuesday, Nov 12, 2024 at 6:00 p.m. CT
Online Event
Tuesday, Nov 5, 2024 at 10:00 a.m. CT
Zoom
Online Event
Tuesday, Nov 5, 2024 at 10:00 a.m. CT
Zoom and Facebook
Online Event
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$viewFile = '/var/www/vhosts/vcc_staging/app/View/Layouts/aarp_2023.ctp' $dataForView = array( 'content_for_layout' => '<div class="row twoColumnLayout"> <div class="col-md-8 left-rail"><div class="module clearfix"><div class="ar-basic-box"> <div class="module-spacer"> <header><h1 class="article-headline">Museum Of The Western Prairie</h1></header> <div class="row"> <div class="col-sm-6 left module-spacer"> <p> <div> <div>1100 Memorial Drive</div> <div> <span>Altus</span>, <span>OK</span> <span>73521</span> </div> </div> </p> <div> <i class="fa fa-external-link-square"></i> <a href="http://www.okhistory.org/outreach/museums/westernprairie.html" target="_blank">Museum Of The Western Prairie</a> </div> <div><i class="fa fa-phone-square"></i> 580-482-1044</div> </div> <div class="col-sm-6 module-spacer"> <iframe width="100%" height="220" frameborder="0" style="border:0" src="https://www.google.com/maps/embed/v1/place?key=AIzaSyCU5aZylcrTOLke9e3U0F2mXovlZ4bL8yk&q=Museum+Of+The+Western+Prairie%2C+1100+Memorial+Drive%2C+Altus%2C+OK+73521" allowfullscreen> </iframe> </div> </div> <div class="module-spacer clearfix"> <p>The Museum of the Western Prairie tells the story of Southwest Oklahoma, from the distant past to the present day. The narrative begins with the Wichita Mountains, the low, granite peaks that formed almost 300 million years ago. At first the Wichitas towered above the landscape; later they were islands in an ancient sea. Today the modest hills that remain serve as a connection between every era of Southwest Oklahoma history.During the last Ice Age, the climate of the region supported animals that would later become extinct, such as the mammoth and mastodon. Their remains have been found repeatedly throughout the area. Ancient forms of bison, the ancestors of what were later called "buffalo" in North America, have also been found. Archaeological evidence reveals that humans hunted these animals in Southwest Oklahoma at least 11,000 years ago.By 7,000 years ago, Paleo-Indians were present in Southwest Oklahoma. These people were hunters and gatherers who wandered on foot. Six-thousand years later, permanent settlements were established in some areas and farming began. One of the cultures connected with the historical period after European contact developed at this time, that of the Wichita.Between the late 1550s and early 1700s, horses brought to North America by Europeans dispersed across the Plains. As a result many native groups transformed dramatically, becoming part of what are known broadly as the "Plains Indians." Their highly mobile lifestyle, based upon hunting the herds of bison that migrated north and south across interior North America, is a cultural image that persists today.The Civil War (1861-1865) heralded a period of tremendous change in the United States. Although Southwest Oklahoma played no significant role in the conflict, it was directly effected by the events that followed. In particular, Texas ranchers began herding longhorns overland to meet a southern branch of the Transcontinental Railroad. This route, the Western Trail, passed through Southwest Oklahoma. At its peak in 1881, approximately 300,000 cattle, 7,000 horses, and 1,000 men moved up the trail. Altogether, more than 7,000,000 cattle traveled the route during its operation.The years following the war also marked a period of severe change for the Plains Indians. Expanding settlements on the Southern Plains led to removal and confinement in the Indian Territory. Texas, which had no reservations, claimed modern Southwest Oklahoma as its own "Greer County" until 1896, but the Comanche, Kiowa, and others continued to visit the area seasonally as they had for hundreds of years. The drama of their eventual confinement on nearby reservations in the Indian Territory, bordering Greer County, played out all across the western reaches of the Red River, including present-day western and southwestern Oklahoma, and in adjacent areas of Texas.With the destruction of the buffalo herds, the removal of the Indians, an ever-expanding rail system, and the increasing pressure to settle unclaimed land, eyes soon turned toward Southwest Oklahoma. But the environment was forbidding. The area was remote, there were few trees and so very little lumber, and water was scarce. Even in the 1880s Southwest Oklahoma was a difficult frontier. But the people adapted, as can be seen in the half-dugout on the museum grounds. The area developed rapidly and by the early 1900s, Southwest Oklahoma had well-established communities.Both municipal growth and agricultural development emphasized the need for a large, stable water supply. Early successes such as Fullerton Dam on Turkey Creek near Olustee, Oklahoma, were followed by projects on the North Fork of the Red River. The Bureau of Reclamation completed Lake Altus in 1947, which irrigates approximately 48,000 acres in Southwest Oklahoma.Today the western range of the Wichita Mountains presides over a largely agricultural base in Southwest Oklahoma, although the economy depends heavily on the presence of Altus Air Force Base, activated in 1953. In recent decades business has begun to further diversify, with new industry and tourism adding to the development of the area.</p> </div> <div class="reportthis" style="margin-bottom: 20px;"> <form method="post" action="/joplin-mo/report/place/museum-of-the-western-prairie-altus-ok.html"> <button type="submit" class="btn btnregister pull-right" style="margin-bottom: 10px;">Flag This Place</button> </form> </div> <div class="report_button_message">Please use "Flag This Place" to alert us about content that is inappropriate or needs immediate attention. 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The narrative begins with the Wichita" name="description"/> <meta content="Museum, Of, Western, Prairie, Joplin, MO" name="keywords"/> <link rel="canonical" href="https://www.americantowns.com/place/museum-of-the-western-prairie-altus-ok.html" /> <meta property="og:url" content="https://vccstaging.local.aarp.org/place/museum-of-the-western-prairie-altus-ok.html"/> <meta name="twitter:card" content="summary_large_image"/> <meta name="twitter:title" content="Museum Of The Western Prairie"/> <meta name="twitter:description" content="The Museum of the Western Prairie tells the story of Southwest Oklahoma, from the distant past to the present day. The narrative begins with the Wichita"/> <meta name="twitter:image" content="https://cdn-aarp.americantowns.com/img/template/thumbs/generic-icon.jpg"/> <meta property="og:type" content="place"/> <meta property="og:title" content="Museum Of The Western Prairie"/> <meta property="og:description" content="The Museum of the Western Prairie tells the story of Southwest Oklahoma, from the distant past to the present day. The narrative begins with the Wichita"/> <meta property="og:image" content="https://cdn-aarp.americantowns.com/img/template/thumbs/generic-icon.jpg"/> <meta property="place:location:latitude" content="34.648602"/> <meta property="place:location:longitude" content="-99.327797"/> ', 'title_for_layout' => 'Place Detail - AARP' ) $content_for_layout = '<div class="row twoColumnLayout"> <div class="col-md-8 left-rail"><div class="module clearfix"><div class="ar-basic-box"> <div class="module-spacer"> <header><h1 class="article-headline">Museum Of The Western Prairie</h1></header> <div class="row"> <div class="col-sm-6 left module-spacer"> <p> <div> <div>1100 Memorial Drive</div> <div> <span>Altus</span>, <span>OK</span> <span>73521</span> </div> </div> </p> <div> <i class="fa fa-external-link-square"></i> <a href="http://www.okhistory.org/outreach/museums/westernprairie.html" target="_blank">Museum Of The Western Prairie</a> </div> <div><i class="fa fa-phone-square"></i> 580-482-1044</div> </div> <div class="col-sm-6 module-spacer"> <iframe width="100%" height="220" frameborder="0" style="border:0" src="https://www.google.com/maps/embed/v1/place?key=AIzaSyCU5aZylcrTOLke9e3U0F2mXovlZ4bL8yk&q=Museum+Of+The+Western+Prairie%2C+1100+Memorial+Drive%2C+Altus%2C+OK+73521" allowfullscreen> </iframe> </div> </div> <div class="module-spacer clearfix"> <p>The Museum of the Western Prairie tells the story of Southwest Oklahoma, from the distant past to the present day. The narrative begins with the Wichita Mountains, the low, granite peaks that formed almost 300 million years ago. At first the Wichitas towered above the landscape; later they were islands in an ancient sea. Today the modest hills that remain serve as a connection between every era of Southwest Oklahoma history.During the last Ice Age, the climate of the region supported animals that would later become extinct, such as the mammoth and mastodon. Their remains have been found repeatedly throughout the area. Ancient forms of bison, the ancestors of what were later called "buffalo" in North America, have also been found. Archaeological evidence reveals that humans hunted these animals in Southwest Oklahoma at least 11,000 years ago.By 7,000 years ago, Paleo-Indians were present in Southwest Oklahoma. These people were hunters and gatherers who wandered on foot. Six-thousand years later, permanent settlements were established in some areas and farming began. One of the cultures connected with the historical period after European contact developed at this time, that of the Wichita.Between the late 1550s and early 1700s, horses brought to North America by Europeans dispersed across the Plains. As a result many native groups transformed dramatically, becoming part of what are known broadly as the "Plains Indians." Their highly mobile lifestyle, based upon hunting the herds of bison that migrated north and south across interior North America, is a cultural image that persists today.The Civil War (1861-1865) heralded a period of tremendous change in the United States. Although Southwest Oklahoma played no significant role in the conflict, it was directly effected by the events that followed. In particular, Texas ranchers began herding longhorns overland to meet a southern branch of the Transcontinental Railroad. This route, the Western Trail, passed through Southwest Oklahoma. At its peak in 1881, approximately 300,000 cattle, 7,000 horses, and 1,000 men moved up the trail. Altogether, more than 7,000,000 cattle traveled the route during its operation.The years following the war also marked a period of severe change for the Plains Indians. Expanding settlements on the Southern Plains led to removal and confinement in the Indian Territory. Texas, which had no reservations, claimed modern Southwest Oklahoma as its own "Greer County" until 1896, but the Comanche, Kiowa, and others continued to visit the area seasonally as they had for hundreds of years. The drama of their eventual confinement on nearby reservations in the Indian Territory, bordering Greer County, played out all across the western reaches of the Red River, including present-day western and southwestern Oklahoma, and in adjacent areas of Texas.With the destruction of the buffalo herds, the removal of the Indians, an ever-expanding rail system, and the increasing pressure to settle unclaimed land, eyes soon turned toward Southwest Oklahoma. But the environment was forbidding. The area was remote, there were few trees and so very little lumber, and water was scarce. Even in the 1880s Southwest Oklahoma was a difficult frontier. But the people adapted, as can be seen in the half-dugout on the museum grounds. The area developed rapidly and by the early 1900s, Southwest Oklahoma had well-established communities.Both municipal growth and agricultural development emphasized the need for a large, stable water supply. Early successes such as Fullerton Dam on Turkey Creek near Olustee, Oklahoma, were followed by projects on the North Fork of the Red River. The Bureau of Reclamation completed Lake Altus in 1947, which irrigates approximately 48,000 acres in Southwest Oklahoma.Today the western range of the Wichita Mountains presides over a largely agricultural base in Southwest Oklahoma, although the economy depends heavily on the presence of Altus Air Force Base, activated in 1953. In recent decades business has begun to further diversify, with new industry and tourism adding to the development of the area.</p> </div> <div class="reportthis" style="margin-bottom: 20px;"> <form method="post" action="/joplin-mo/report/place/museum-of-the-western-prairie-altus-ok.html"> <button type="submit" class="btn btnregister pull-right" style="margin-bottom: 10px;">Flag This Place</button> </form> </div> <div class="report_button_message">Please use "Flag This Place" to alert us about content that is inappropriate or needs immediate attention. 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Warning (2): include() [<a href='http://php.net/function.include'>function.include</a>]: Failed opening '/var/www/vhosts/vcc_staging/app/Resource/aarp2_master.footer.html' for inclusion (include_path='/var/www/vhosts/vcc_staging/lib:.:/usr/share/pear:/usr/share/php') [APP/View/Layouts/aarp_2023.ctp, line 242]Code Context<?php // if (!$nowrapper) (Globals::$language == 'es') ? include(APP . "/Resource/aarpe_footer_es.html") : include(APP . "/Resource/aarpe_footer.html"); ?>
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$viewFile = '/var/www/vhosts/vcc_staging/app/View/Layouts/aarp_2023.ctp' $dataForView = array( 'content_for_layout' => '<div class="row twoColumnLayout"> <div class="col-md-8 left-rail"><div class="module clearfix"><div class="ar-basic-box"> <div class="module-spacer"> <header><h1 class="article-headline">Museum Of The Western Prairie</h1></header> <div class="row"> <div class="col-sm-6 left module-spacer"> <p> <div> <div>1100 Memorial Drive</div> <div> <span>Altus</span>, <span>OK</span> <span>73521</span> </div> </div> </p> <div> <i class="fa fa-external-link-square"></i> <a href="http://www.okhistory.org/outreach/museums/westernprairie.html" target="_blank">Museum Of The Western Prairie</a> </div> <div><i class="fa fa-phone-square"></i> 580-482-1044</div> </div> <div class="col-sm-6 module-spacer"> <iframe width="100%" height="220" frameborder="0" style="border:0" src="https://www.google.com/maps/embed/v1/place?key=AIzaSyCU5aZylcrTOLke9e3U0F2mXovlZ4bL8yk&q=Museum+Of+The+Western+Prairie%2C+1100+Memorial+Drive%2C+Altus%2C+OK+73521" allowfullscreen> </iframe> </div> </div> <div class="module-spacer clearfix"> <p>The Museum of the Western Prairie tells the story of Southwest Oklahoma, from the distant past to the present day. The narrative begins with the Wichita Mountains, the low, granite peaks that formed almost 300 million years ago. At first the Wichitas towered above the landscape; later they were islands in an ancient sea. Today the modest hills that remain serve as a connection between every era of Southwest Oklahoma history.During the last Ice Age, the climate of the region supported animals that would later become extinct, such as the mammoth and mastodon. Their remains have been found repeatedly throughout the area. Ancient forms of bison, the ancestors of what were later called "buffalo" in North America, have also been found. Archaeological evidence reveals that humans hunted these animals in Southwest Oklahoma at least 11,000 years ago.By 7,000 years ago, Paleo-Indians were present in Southwest Oklahoma. These people were hunters and gatherers who wandered on foot. Six-thousand years later, permanent settlements were established in some areas and farming began. One of the cultures connected with the historical period after European contact developed at this time, that of the Wichita.Between the late 1550s and early 1700s, horses brought to North America by Europeans dispersed across the Plains. As a result many native groups transformed dramatically, becoming part of what are known broadly as the "Plains Indians." Their highly mobile lifestyle, based upon hunting the herds of bison that migrated north and south across interior North America, is a cultural image that persists today.The Civil War (1861-1865) heralded a period of tremendous change in the United States. Although Southwest Oklahoma played no significant role in the conflict, it was directly effected by the events that followed. In particular, Texas ranchers began herding longhorns overland to meet a southern branch of the Transcontinental Railroad. This route, the Western Trail, passed through Southwest Oklahoma. At its peak in 1881, approximately 300,000 cattle, 7,000 horses, and 1,000 men moved up the trail. Altogether, more than 7,000,000 cattle traveled the route during its operation.The years following the war also marked a period of severe change for the Plains Indians. Expanding settlements on the Southern Plains led to removal and confinement in the Indian Territory. Texas, which had no reservations, claimed modern Southwest Oklahoma as its own "Greer County" until 1896, but the Comanche, Kiowa, and others continued to visit the area seasonally as they had for hundreds of years. The drama of their eventual confinement on nearby reservations in the Indian Territory, bordering Greer County, played out all across the western reaches of the Red River, including present-day western and southwestern Oklahoma, and in adjacent areas of Texas.With the destruction of the buffalo herds, the removal of the Indians, an ever-expanding rail system, and the increasing pressure to settle unclaimed land, eyes soon turned toward Southwest Oklahoma. But the environment was forbidding. The area was remote, there were few trees and so very little lumber, and water was scarce. Even in the 1880s Southwest Oklahoma was a difficult frontier. But the people adapted, as can be seen in the half-dugout on the museum grounds. The area developed rapidly and by the early 1900s, Southwest Oklahoma had well-established communities.Both municipal growth and agricultural development emphasized the need for a large, stable water supply. Early successes such as Fullerton Dam on Turkey Creek near Olustee, Oklahoma, were followed by projects on the North Fork of the Red River. The Bureau of Reclamation completed Lake Altus in 1947, which irrigates approximately 48,000 acres in Southwest Oklahoma.Today the western range of the Wichita Mountains presides over a largely agricultural base in Southwest Oklahoma, although the economy depends heavily on the presence of Altus Air Force Base, activated in 1953. In recent decades business has begun to further diversify, with new industry and tourism adding to the development of the area.</p> </div> <div class="reportthis" style="margin-bottom: 20px;"> <form method="post" action="/joplin-mo/report/place/museum-of-the-western-prairie-altus-ok.html"> <button type="submit" class="btn btnregister pull-right" style="margin-bottom: 10px;">Flag This Place</button> </form> </div> <div class="report_button_message">Please use "Flag This Place" to alert us about content that is inappropriate or needs immediate attention. 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The narrative begins with the Wichita" name="description"/> <meta content="Museum, Of, Western, Prairie, Joplin, MO" name="keywords"/> <link rel="canonical" href="https://www.americantowns.com/place/museum-of-the-western-prairie-altus-ok.html" /> <meta property="og:url" content="https://vccstaging.local.aarp.org/place/museum-of-the-western-prairie-altus-ok.html"/> <meta name="twitter:card" content="summary_large_image"/> <meta name="twitter:title" content="Museum Of The Western Prairie"/> <meta name="twitter:description" content="The Museum of the Western Prairie tells the story of Southwest Oklahoma, from the distant past to the present day. The narrative begins with the Wichita"/> <meta name="twitter:image" content="https://cdn-aarp.americantowns.com/img/template/thumbs/generic-icon.jpg"/> <meta property="og:type" content="place"/> <meta property="og:title" content="Museum Of The Western Prairie"/> <meta property="og:description" content="The Museum of the Western Prairie tells the story of Southwest Oklahoma, from the distant past to the present day. The narrative begins with the Wichita"/> <meta property="og:image" content="https://cdn-aarp.americantowns.com/img/template/thumbs/generic-icon.jpg"/> <meta property="place:location:latitude" content="34.648602"/> <meta property="place:location:longitude" content="-99.327797"/> ', 'title_for_layout' => 'Place Detail - AARP' ) $content_for_layout = '<div class="row twoColumnLayout"> <div class="col-md-8 left-rail"><div class="module clearfix"><div class="ar-basic-box"> <div class="module-spacer"> <header><h1 class="article-headline">Museum Of The Western Prairie</h1></header> <div class="row"> <div class="col-sm-6 left module-spacer"> <p> <div> <div>1100 Memorial Drive</div> <div> <span>Altus</span>, <span>OK</span> <span>73521</span> </div> </div> </p> <div> <i class="fa fa-external-link-square"></i> <a href="http://www.okhistory.org/outreach/museums/westernprairie.html" target="_blank">Museum Of The Western Prairie</a> </div> <div><i class="fa fa-phone-square"></i> 580-482-1044</div> </div> <div class="col-sm-6 module-spacer"> <iframe width="100%" height="220" frameborder="0" style="border:0" src="https://www.google.com/maps/embed/v1/place?key=AIzaSyCU5aZylcrTOLke9e3U0F2mXovlZ4bL8yk&q=Museum+Of+The+Western+Prairie%2C+1100+Memorial+Drive%2C+Altus%2C+OK+73521" allowfullscreen> </iframe> </div> </div> <div class="module-spacer clearfix"> <p>The Museum of the Western Prairie tells the story of Southwest Oklahoma, from the distant past to the present day. The narrative begins with the Wichita Mountains, the low, granite peaks that formed almost 300 million years ago. At first the Wichitas towered above the landscape; later they were islands in an ancient sea. Today the modest hills that remain serve as a connection between every era of Southwest Oklahoma history.During the last Ice Age, the climate of the region supported animals that would later become extinct, such as the mammoth and mastodon. Their remains have been found repeatedly throughout the area. Ancient forms of bison, the ancestors of what were later called "buffalo" in North America, have also been found. Archaeological evidence reveals that humans hunted these animals in Southwest Oklahoma at least 11,000 years ago.By 7,000 years ago, Paleo-Indians were present in Southwest Oklahoma. These people were hunters and gatherers who wandered on foot. Six-thousand years later, permanent settlements were established in some areas and farming began. One of the cultures connected with the historical period after European contact developed at this time, that of the Wichita.Between the late 1550s and early 1700s, horses brought to North America by Europeans dispersed across the Plains. As a result many native groups transformed dramatically, becoming part of what are known broadly as the "Plains Indians." Their highly mobile lifestyle, based upon hunting the herds of bison that migrated north and south across interior North America, is a cultural image that persists today.The Civil War (1861-1865) heralded a period of tremendous change in the United States. Although Southwest Oklahoma played no significant role in the conflict, it was directly effected by the events that followed. In particular, Texas ranchers began herding longhorns overland to meet a southern branch of the Transcontinental Railroad. This route, the Western Trail, passed through Southwest Oklahoma. At its peak in 1881, approximately 300,000 cattle, 7,000 horses, and 1,000 men moved up the trail. Altogether, more than 7,000,000 cattle traveled the route during its operation.The years following the war also marked a period of severe change for the Plains Indians. Expanding settlements on the Southern Plains led to removal and confinement in the Indian Territory. Texas, which had no reservations, claimed modern Southwest Oklahoma as its own "Greer County" until 1896, but the Comanche, Kiowa, and others continued to visit the area seasonally as they had for hundreds of years. The drama of their eventual confinement on nearby reservations in the Indian Territory, bordering Greer County, played out all across the western reaches of the Red River, including present-day western and southwestern Oklahoma, and in adjacent areas of Texas.With the destruction of the buffalo herds, the removal of the Indians, an ever-expanding rail system, and the increasing pressure to settle unclaimed land, eyes soon turned toward Southwest Oklahoma. But the environment was forbidding. The area was remote, there were few trees and so very little lumber, and water was scarce. Even in the 1880s Southwest Oklahoma was a difficult frontier. But the people adapted, as can be seen in the half-dugout on the museum grounds. The area developed rapidly and by the early 1900s, Southwest Oklahoma had well-established communities.Both municipal growth and agricultural development emphasized the need for a large, stable water supply. Early successes such as Fullerton Dam on Turkey Creek near Olustee, Oklahoma, were followed by projects on the North Fork of the Red River. The Bureau of Reclamation completed Lake Altus in 1947, which irrigates approximately 48,000 acres in Southwest Oklahoma.Today the western range of the Wichita Mountains presides over a largely agricultural base in Southwest Oklahoma, although the economy depends heavily on the presence of Altus Air Force Base, activated in 1953. In recent decades business has begun to further diversify, with new industry and tourism adding to the development of the area.</p> </div> <div class="reportthis" style="margin-bottom: 20px;"> <form method="post" action="/joplin-mo/report/place/museum-of-the-western-prairie-altus-ok.html"> <button type="submit" class="btn btnregister pull-right" style="margin-bottom: 10px;">Flag This Place</button> </form> </div> <div class="report_button_message">Please use "Flag This Place" to alert us about content that is inappropriate or needs immediate attention. 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Warning (2): include(/var/www/vhosts/vcc_staging/app/Resource/aarp2_master.bodyTargeting.html) [<a href='http://php.net/function.include'>function.include</a>]: failed to open stream: No such file or directory [APP/View/Layouts/aarp_2023.ctp, line 243]Code Context<?php if (!$nowrapper): // MLW - Spanish wrappers TBD
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$viewFile = '/var/www/vhosts/vcc_staging/app/View/Layouts/aarp_2023.ctp' $dataForView = array( 'content_for_layout' => '<div class="row twoColumnLayout"> <div class="col-md-8 left-rail"><div class="module clearfix"><div class="ar-basic-box"> <div class="module-spacer"> <header><h1 class="article-headline">Museum Of The Western Prairie</h1></header> <div class="row"> <div class="col-sm-6 left module-spacer"> <p> <div> <div>1100 Memorial Drive</div> <div> <span>Altus</span>, <span>OK</span> <span>73521</span> </div> </div> </p> <div> <i class="fa fa-external-link-square"></i> <a href="http://www.okhistory.org/outreach/museums/westernprairie.html" target="_blank">Museum Of The Western Prairie</a> </div> <div><i class="fa fa-phone-square"></i> 580-482-1044</div> </div> <div class="col-sm-6 module-spacer"> <iframe width="100%" height="220" frameborder="0" style="border:0" src="https://www.google.com/maps/embed/v1/place?key=AIzaSyCU5aZylcrTOLke9e3U0F2mXovlZ4bL8yk&q=Museum+Of+The+Western+Prairie%2C+1100+Memorial+Drive%2C+Altus%2C+OK+73521" allowfullscreen> </iframe> </div> </div> <div class="module-spacer clearfix"> <p>The Museum of the Western Prairie tells the story of Southwest Oklahoma, from the distant past to the present day. The narrative begins with the Wichita Mountains, the low, granite peaks that formed almost 300 million years ago. At first the Wichitas towered above the landscape; later they were islands in an ancient sea. Today the modest hills that remain serve as a connection between every era of Southwest Oklahoma history.During the last Ice Age, the climate of the region supported animals that would later become extinct, such as the mammoth and mastodon. Their remains have been found repeatedly throughout the area. Ancient forms of bison, the ancestors of what were later called "buffalo" in North America, have also been found. Archaeological evidence reveals that humans hunted these animals in Southwest Oklahoma at least 11,000 years ago.By 7,000 years ago, Paleo-Indians were present in Southwest Oklahoma. These people were hunters and gatherers who wandered on foot. Six-thousand years later, permanent settlements were established in some areas and farming began. One of the cultures connected with the historical period after European contact developed at this time, that of the Wichita.Between the late 1550s and early 1700s, horses brought to North America by Europeans dispersed across the Plains. As a result many native groups transformed dramatically, becoming part of what are known broadly as the "Plains Indians." Their highly mobile lifestyle, based upon hunting the herds of bison that migrated north and south across interior North America, is a cultural image that persists today.The Civil War (1861-1865) heralded a period of tremendous change in the United States. Although Southwest Oklahoma played no significant role in the conflict, it was directly effected by the events that followed. In particular, Texas ranchers began herding longhorns overland to meet a southern branch of the Transcontinental Railroad. This route, the Western Trail, passed through Southwest Oklahoma. At its peak in 1881, approximately 300,000 cattle, 7,000 horses, and 1,000 men moved up the trail. Altogether, more than 7,000,000 cattle traveled the route during its operation.The years following the war also marked a period of severe change for the Plains Indians. Expanding settlements on the Southern Plains led to removal and confinement in the Indian Territory. Texas, which had no reservations, claimed modern Southwest Oklahoma as its own "Greer County" until 1896, but the Comanche, Kiowa, and others continued to visit the area seasonally as they had for hundreds of years. The drama of their eventual confinement on nearby reservations in the Indian Territory, bordering Greer County, played out all across the western reaches of the Red River, including present-day western and southwestern Oklahoma, and in adjacent areas of Texas.With the destruction of the buffalo herds, the removal of the Indians, an ever-expanding rail system, and the increasing pressure to settle unclaimed land, eyes soon turned toward Southwest Oklahoma. But the environment was forbidding. The area was remote, there were few trees and so very little lumber, and water was scarce. Even in the 1880s Southwest Oklahoma was a difficult frontier. But the people adapted, as can be seen in the half-dugout on the museum grounds. The area developed rapidly and by the early 1900s, Southwest Oklahoma had well-established communities.Both municipal growth and agricultural development emphasized the need for a large, stable water supply. Early successes such as Fullerton Dam on Turkey Creek near Olustee, Oklahoma, were followed by projects on the North Fork of the Red River. The Bureau of Reclamation completed Lake Altus in 1947, which irrigates approximately 48,000 acres in Southwest Oklahoma.Today the western range of the Wichita Mountains presides over a largely agricultural base in Southwest Oklahoma, although the economy depends heavily on the presence of Altus Air Force Base, activated in 1953. In recent decades business has begun to further diversify, with new industry and tourism adding to the development of the area.</p> </div> <div class="reportthis" style="margin-bottom: 20px;"> <form method="post" action="/joplin-mo/report/place/museum-of-the-western-prairie-altus-ok.html"> <button type="submit" class="btn btnregister pull-right" style="margin-bottom: 10px;">Flag This Place</button> </form> </div> <div class="report_button_message">Please use "Flag This Place" to alert us about content that is inappropriate or needs immediate attention. 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The narrative begins with the Wichita" name="description"/> <meta content="Museum, Of, Western, Prairie, Joplin, MO" name="keywords"/> <link rel="canonical" href="https://www.americantowns.com/place/museum-of-the-western-prairie-altus-ok.html" /> <meta property="og:url" content="https://vccstaging.local.aarp.org/place/museum-of-the-western-prairie-altus-ok.html"/> <meta name="twitter:card" content="summary_large_image"/> <meta name="twitter:title" content="Museum Of The Western Prairie"/> <meta name="twitter:description" content="The Museum of the Western Prairie tells the story of Southwest Oklahoma, from the distant past to the present day. The narrative begins with the Wichita"/> <meta name="twitter:image" content="https://cdn-aarp.americantowns.com/img/template/thumbs/generic-icon.jpg"/> <meta property="og:type" content="place"/> <meta property="og:title" content="Museum Of The Western Prairie"/> <meta property="og:description" content="The Museum of the Western Prairie tells the story of Southwest Oklahoma, from the distant past to the present day. The narrative begins with the Wichita"/> <meta property="og:image" content="https://cdn-aarp.americantowns.com/img/template/thumbs/generic-icon.jpg"/> <meta property="place:location:latitude" content="34.648602"/> <meta property="place:location:longitude" content="-99.327797"/> ', 'title_for_layout' => 'Place Detail - AARP' ) $content_for_layout = '<div class="row twoColumnLayout"> <div class="col-md-8 left-rail"><div class="module clearfix"><div class="ar-basic-box"> <div class="module-spacer"> <header><h1 class="article-headline">Museum Of The Western Prairie</h1></header> <div class="row"> <div class="col-sm-6 left module-spacer"> <p> <div> <div>1100 Memorial Drive</div> <div> <span>Altus</span>, <span>OK</span> <span>73521</span> </div> </div> </p> <div> <i class="fa fa-external-link-square"></i> <a href="http://www.okhistory.org/outreach/museums/westernprairie.html" target="_blank">Museum Of The Western Prairie</a> </div> <div><i class="fa fa-phone-square"></i> 580-482-1044</div> </div> <div class="col-sm-6 module-spacer"> <iframe width="100%" height="220" frameborder="0" style="border:0" src="https://www.google.com/maps/embed/v1/place?key=AIzaSyCU5aZylcrTOLke9e3U0F2mXovlZ4bL8yk&q=Museum+Of+The+Western+Prairie%2C+1100+Memorial+Drive%2C+Altus%2C+OK+73521" allowfullscreen> </iframe> </div> </div> <div class="module-spacer clearfix"> <p>The Museum of the Western Prairie tells the story of Southwest Oklahoma, from the distant past to the present day. The narrative begins with the Wichita Mountains, the low, granite peaks that formed almost 300 million years ago. At first the Wichitas towered above the landscape; later they were islands in an ancient sea. Today the modest hills that remain serve as a connection between every era of Southwest Oklahoma history.During the last Ice Age, the climate of the region supported animals that would later become extinct, such as the mammoth and mastodon. Their remains have been found repeatedly throughout the area. Ancient forms of bison, the ancestors of what were later called "buffalo" in North America, have also been found. Archaeological evidence reveals that humans hunted these animals in Southwest Oklahoma at least 11,000 years ago.By 7,000 years ago, Paleo-Indians were present in Southwest Oklahoma. These people were hunters and gatherers who wandered on foot. Six-thousand years later, permanent settlements were established in some areas and farming began. One of the cultures connected with the historical period after European contact developed at this time, that of the Wichita.Between the late 1550s and early 1700s, horses brought to North America by Europeans dispersed across the Plains. As a result many native groups transformed dramatically, becoming part of what are known broadly as the "Plains Indians." Their highly mobile lifestyle, based upon hunting the herds of bison that migrated north and south across interior North America, is a cultural image that persists today.The Civil War (1861-1865) heralded a period of tremendous change in the United States. Although Southwest Oklahoma played no significant role in the conflict, it was directly effected by the events that followed. In particular, Texas ranchers began herding longhorns overland to meet a southern branch of the Transcontinental Railroad. This route, the Western Trail, passed through Southwest Oklahoma. At its peak in 1881, approximately 300,000 cattle, 7,000 horses, and 1,000 men moved up the trail. Altogether, more than 7,000,000 cattle traveled the route during its operation.The years following the war also marked a period of severe change for the Plains Indians. Expanding settlements on the Southern Plains led to removal and confinement in the Indian Territory. Texas, which had no reservations, claimed modern Southwest Oklahoma as its own "Greer County" until 1896, but the Comanche, Kiowa, and others continued to visit the area seasonally as they had for hundreds of years. The drama of their eventual confinement on nearby reservations in the Indian Territory, bordering Greer County, played out all across the western reaches of the Red River, including present-day western and southwestern Oklahoma, and in adjacent areas of Texas.With the destruction of the buffalo herds, the removal of the Indians, an ever-expanding rail system, and the increasing pressure to settle unclaimed land, eyes soon turned toward Southwest Oklahoma. But the environment was forbidding. The area was remote, there were few trees and so very little lumber, and water was scarce. Even in the 1880s Southwest Oklahoma was a difficult frontier. But the people adapted, as can be seen in the half-dugout on the museum grounds. The area developed rapidly and by the early 1900s, Southwest Oklahoma had well-established communities.Both municipal growth and agricultural development emphasized the need for a large, stable water supply. Early successes such as Fullerton Dam on Turkey Creek near Olustee, Oklahoma, were followed by projects on the North Fork of the Red River. The Bureau of Reclamation completed Lake Altus in 1947, which irrigates approximately 48,000 acres in Southwest Oklahoma.Today the western range of the Wichita Mountains presides over a largely agricultural base in Southwest Oklahoma, although the economy depends heavily on the presence of Altus Air Force Base, activated in 1953. In recent decades business has begun to further diversify, with new industry and tourism adding to the development of the area.</p> </div> <div class="reportthis" style="margin-bottom: 20px;"> <form method="post" action="/joplin-mo/report/place/museum-of-the-western-prairie-altus-ok.html"> <button type="submit" class="btn btnregister pull-right" style="margin-bottom: 10px;">Flag This Place</button> </form> </div> <div class="report_button_message">Please use "Flag This Place" to alert us about content that is inappropriate or needs immediate attention. 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Warning (2): include() [<a href='http://php.net/function.include'>function.include</a>]: Failed opening '/var/www/vhosts/vcc_staging/app/Resource/aarp2_master.bodyTargeting.html' for inclusion (include_path='/var/www/vhosts/vcc_staging/lib:.:/usr/share/pear:/usr/share/php') [APP/View/Layouts/aarp_2023.ctp, line 243]Code Context<?php if (!$nowrapper): // MLW - Spanish wrappers TBD
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$viewFile = '/var/www/vhosts/vcc_staging/app/View/Layouts/aarp_2023.ctp' $dataForView = array( 'content_for_layout' => '<div class="row twoColumnLayout"> <div class="col-md-8 left-rail"><div class="module clearfix"><div class="ar-basic-box"> <div class="module-spacer"> <header><h1 class="article-headline">Museum Of The Western Prairie</h1></header> <div class="row"> <div class="col-sm-6 left module-spacer"> <p> <div> <div>1100 Memorial Drive</div> <div> <span>Altus</span>, <span>OK</span> <span>73521</span> </div> </div> </p> <div> <i class="fa fa-external-link-square"></i> <a href="http://www.okhistory.org/outreach/museums/westernprairie.html" target="_blank">Museum Of The Western Prairie</a> </div> <div><i class="fa fa-phone-square"></i> 580-482-1044</div> </div> <div class="col-sm-6 module-spacer"> <iframe width="100%" height="220" frameborder="0" style="border:0" src="https://www.google.com/maps/embed/v1/place?key=AIzaSyCU5aZylcrTOLke9e3U0F2mXovlZ4bL8yk&q=Museum+Of+The+Western+Prairie%2C+1100+Memorial+Drive%2C+Altus%2C+OK+73521" allowfullscreen> </iframe> </div> </div> <div class="module-spacer clearfix"> <p>The Museum of the Western Prairie tells the story of Southwest Oklahoma, from the distant past to the present day. The narrative begins with the Wichita Mountains, the low, granite peaks that formed almost 300 million years ago. At first the Wichitas towered above the landscape; later they were islands in an ancient sea. Today the modest hills that remain serve as a connection between every era of Southwest Oklahoma history.During the last Ice Age, the climate of the region supported animals that would later become extinct, such as the mammoth and mastodon. Their remains have been found repeatedly throughout the area. Ancient forms of bison, the ancestors of what were later called "buffalo" in North America, have also been found. Archaeological evidence reveals that humans hunted these animals in Southwest Oklahoma at least 11,000 years ago.By 7,000 years ago, Paleo-Indians were present in Southwest Oklahoma. These people were hunters and gatherers who wandered on foot. Six-thousand years later, permanent settlements were established in some areas and farming began. One of the cultures connected with the historical period after European contact developed at this time, that of the Wichita.Between the late 1550s and early 1700s, horses brought to North America by Europeans dispersed across the Plains. As a result many native groups transformed dramatically, becoming part of what are known broadly as the "Plains Indians." Their highly mobile lifestyle, based upon hunting the herds of bison that migrated north and south across interior North America, is a cultural image that persists today.The Civil War (1861-1865) heralded a period of tremendous change in the United States. Although Southwest Oklahoma played no significant role in the conflict, it was directly effected by the events that followed. In particular, Texas ranchers began herding longhorns overland to meet a southern branch of the Transcontinental Railroad. This route, the Western Trail, passed through Southwest Oklahoma. At its peak in 1881, approximately 300,000 cattle, 7,000 horses, and 1,000 men moved up the trail. Altogether, more than 7,000,000 cattle traveled the route during its operation.The years following the war also marked a period of severe change for the Plains Indians. Expanding settlements on the Southern Plains led to removal and confinement in the Indian Territory. Texas, which had no reservations, claimed modern Southwest Oklahoma as its own "Greer County" until 1896, but the Comanche, Kiowa, and others continued to visit the area seasonally as they had for hundreds of years. The drama of their eventual confinement on nearby reservations in the Indian Territory, bordering Greer County, played out all across the western reaches of the Red River, including present-day western and southwestern Oklahoma, and in adjacent areas of Texas.With the destruction of the buffalo herds, the removal of the Indians, an ever-expanding rail system, and the increasing pressure to settle unclaimed land, eyes soon turned toward Southwest Oklahoma. But the environment was forbidding. The area was remote, there were few trees and so very little lumber, and water was scarce. Even in the 1880s Southwest Oklahoma was a difficult frontier. But the people adapted, as can be seen in the half-dugout on the museum grounds. The area developed rapidly and by the early 1900s, Southwest Oklahoma had well-established communities.Both municipal growth and agricultural development emphasized the need for a large, stable water supply. Early successes such as Fullerton Dam on Turkey Creek near Olustee, Oklahoma, were followed by projects on the North Fork of the Red River. The Bureau of Reclamation completed Lake Altus in 1947, which irrigates approximately 48,000 acres in Southwest Oklahoma.Today the western range of the Wichita Mountains presides over a largely agricultural base in Southwest Oklahoma, although the economy depends heavily on the presence of Altus Air Force Base, activated in 1953. In recent decades business has begun to further diversify, with new industry and tourism adding to the development of the area.</p> </div> <div class="reportthis" style="margin-bottom: 20px;"> <form method="post" action="/joplin-mo/report/place/museum-of-the-western-prairie-altus-ok.html"> <button type="submit" class="btn btnregister pull-right" style="margin-bottom: 10px;">Flag This Place</button> </form> </div> <div class="report_button_message">Please use "Flag This Place" to alert us about content that is inappropriate or needs immediate attention. 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The narrative begins with the Wichita" name="description"/> <meta content="Museum, Of, Western, Prairie, Joplin, MO" name="keywords"/> <link rel="canonical" href="https://www.americantowns.com/place/museum-of-the-western-prairie-altus-ok.html" /> <meta property="og:url" content="https://vccstaging.local.aarp.org/place/museum-of-the-western-prairie-altus-ok.html"/> <meta name="twitter:card" content="summary_large_image"/> <meta name="twitter:title" content="Museum Of The Western Prairie"/> <meta name="twitter:description" content="The Museum of the Western Prairie tells the story of Southwest Oklahoma, from the distant past to the present day. The narrative begins with the Wichita"/> <meta name="twitter:image" content="https://cdn-aarp.americantowns.com/img/template/thumbs/generic-icon.jpg"/> <meta property="og:type" content="place"/> <meta property="og:title" content="Museum Of The Western Prairie"/> <meta property="og:description" content="The Museum of the Western Prairie tells the story of Southwest Oklahoma, from the distant past to the present day. The narrative begins with the Wichita"/> <meta property="og:image" content="https://cdn-aarp.americantowns.com/img/template/thumbs/generic-icon.jpg"/> <meta property="place:location:latitude" content="34.648602"/> <meta property="place:location:longitude" content="-99.327797"/> ', 'title_for_layout' => 'Place Detail - AARP' ) $content_for_layout = '<div class="row twoColumnLayout"> <div class="col-md-8 left-rail"><div class="module clearfix"><div class="ar-basic-box"> <div class="module-spacer"> <header><h1 class="article-headline">Museum Of The Western Prairie</h1></header> <div class="row"> <div class="col-sm-6 left module-spacer"> <p> <div> <div>1100 Memorial Drive</div> <div> <span>Altus</span>, <span>OK</span> <span>73521</span> </div> </div> </p> <div> <i class="fa fa-external-link-square"></i> <a href="http://www.okhistory.org/outreach/museums/westernprairie.html" target="_blank">Museum Of The Western Prairie</a> </div> <div><i class="fa fa-phone-square"></i> 580-482-1044</div> </div> <div class="col-sm-6 module-spacer"> <iframe width="100%" height="220" frameborder="0" style="border:0" src="https://www.google.com/maps/embed/v1/place?key=AIzaSyCU5aZylcrTOLke9e3U0F2mXovlZ4bL8yk&q=Museum+Of+The+Western+Prairie%2C+1100+Memorial+Drive%2C+Altus%2C+OK+73521" allowfullscreen> </iframe> </div> </div> <div class="module-spacer clearfix"> <p>The Museum of the Western Prairie tells the story of Southwest Oklahoma, from the distant past to the present day. The narrative begins with the Wichita Mountains, the low, granite peaks that formed almost 300 million years ago. At first the Wichitas towered above the landscape; later they were islands in an ancient sea. Today the modest hills that remain serve as a connection between every era of Southwest Oklahoma history.During the last Ice Age, the climate of the region supported animals that would later become extinct, such as the mammoth and mastodon. Their remains have been found repeatedly throughout the area. Ancient forms of bison, the ancestors of what were later called "buffalo" in North America, have also been found. Archaeological evidence reveals that humans hunted these animals in Southwest Oklahoma at least 11,000 years ago.By 7,000 years ago, Paleo-Indians were present in Southwest Oklahoma. These people were hunters and gatherers who wandered on foot. Six-thousand years later, permanent settlements were established in some areas and farming began. One of the cultures connected with the historical period after European contact developed at this time, that of the Wichita.Between the late 1550s and early 1700s, horses brought to North America by Europeans dispersed across the Plains. As a result many native groups transformed dramatically, becoming part of what are known broadly as the "Plains Indians." Their highly mobile lifestyle, based upon hunting the herds of bison that migrated north and south across interior North America, is a cultural image that persists today.The Civil War (1861-1865) heralded a period of tremendous change in the United States. Although Southwest Oklahoma played no significant role in the conflict, it was directly effected by the events that followed. In particular, Texas ranchers began herding longhorns overland to meet a southern branch of the Transcontinental Railroad. This route, the Western Trail, passed through Southwest Oklahoma. At its peak in 1881, approximately 300,000 cattle, 7,000 horses, and 1,000 men moved up the trail. Altogether, more than 7,000,000 cattle traveled the route during its operation.The years following the war also marked a period of severe change for the Plains Indians. Expanding settlements on the Southern Plains led to removal and confinement in the Indian Territory. Texas, which had no reservations, claimed modern Southwest Oklahoma as its own "Greer County" until 1896, but the Comanche, Kiowa, and others continued to visit the area seasonally as they had for hundreds of years. The drama of their eventual confinement on nearby reservations in the Indian Territory, bordering Greer County, played out all across the western reaches of the Red River, including present-day western and southwestern Oklahoma, and in adjacent areas of Texas.With the destruction of the buffalo herds, the removal of the Indians, an ever-expanding rail system, and the increasing pressure to settle unclaimed land, eyes soon turned toward Southwest Oklahoma. But the environment was forbidding. The area was remote, there were few trees and so very little lumber, and water was scarce. Even in the 1880s Southwest Oklahoma was a difficult frontier. But the people adapted, as can be seen in the half-dugout on the museum grounds. The area developed rapidly and by the early 1900s, Southwest Oklahoma had well-established communities.Both municipal growth and agricultural development emphasized the need for a large, stable water supply. Early successes such as Fullerton Dam on Turkey Creek near Olustee, Oklahoma, were followed by projects on the North Fork of the Red River. The Bureau of Reclamation completed Lake Altus in 1947, which irrigates approximately 48,000 acres in Southwest Oklahoma.Today the western range of the Wichita Mountains presides over a largely agricultural base in Southwest Oklahoma, although the economy depends heavily on the presence of Altus Air Force Base, activated in 1953. In recent decades business has begun to further diversify, with new industry and tourism adding to the development of the area.</p> </div> <div class="reportthis" style="margin-bottom: 20px;"> <form method="post" action="/joplin-mo/report/place/museum-of-the-western-prairie-altus-ok.html"> <button type="submit" class="btn btnregister pull-right" style="margin-bottom: 10px;">Flag This Place</button> </form> </div> <div class="report_button_message">Please use "Flag This Place" to alert us about content that is inappropriate or needs immediate attention. 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$viewFile = '/var/www/vhosts/vcc_staging/app/View/Layouts/aarp_2023.ctp' $dataForView = array( 'content_for_layout' => '<div class="row twoColumnLayout"> <div class="col-md-8 left-rail"><div class="module clearfix"><div class="ar-basic-box"> <div class="module-spacer"> <header><h1 class="article-headline">Museum Of The Western Prairie</h1></header> <div class="row"> <div class="col-sm-6 left module-spacer"> <p> <div> <div>1100 Memorial Drive</div> <div> <span>Altus</span>, <span>OK</span> <span>73521</span> </div> </div> </p> <div> <i class="fa fa-external-link-square"></i> <a href="http://www.okhistory.org/outreach/museums/westernprairie.html" target="_blank">Museum Of The Western Prairie</a> </div> <div><i class="fa fa-phone-square"></i> 580-482-1044</div> </div> <div class="col-sm-6 module-spacer"> <iframe width="100%" height="220" frameborder="0" style="border:0" src="https://www.google.com/maps/embed/v1/place?key=AIzaSyCU5aZylcrTOLke9e3U0F2mXovlZ4bL8yk&q=Museum+Of+The+Western+Prairie%2C+1100+Memorial+Drive%2C+Altus%2C+OK+73521" allowfullscreen> </iframe> </div> </div> <div class="module-spacer clearfix"> <p>The Museum of the Western Prairie tells the story of Southwest Oklahoma, from the distant past to the present day. The narrative begins with the Wichita Mountains, the low, granite peaks that formed almost 300 million years ago. At first the Wichitas towered above the landscape; later they were islands in an ancient sea. Today the modest hills that remain serve as a connection between every era of Southwest Oklahoma history.During the last Ice Age, the climate of the region supported animals that would later become extinct, such as the mammoth and mastodon. Their remains have been found repeatedly throughout the area. Ancient forms of bison, the ancestors of what were later called "buffalo" in North America, have also been found. Archaeological evidence reveals that humans hunted these animals in Southwest Oklahoma at least 11,000 years ago.By 7,000 years ago, Paleo-Indians were present in Southwest Oklahoma. These people were hunters and gatherers who wandered on foot. Six-thousand years later, permanent settlements were established in some areas and farming began. One of the cultures connected with the historical period after European contact developed at this time, that of the Wichita.Between the late 1550s and early 1700s, horses brought to North America by Europeans dispersed across the Plains. As a result many native groups transformed dramatically, becoming part of what are known broadly as the "Plains Indians." Their highly mobile lifestyle, based upon hunting the herds of bison that migrated north and south across interior North America, is a cultural image that persists today.The Civil War (1861-1865) heralded a period of tremendous change in the United States. Although Southwest Oklahoma played no significant role in the conflict, it was directly effected by the events that followed. In particular, Texas ranchers began herding longhorns overland to meet a southern branch of the Transcontinental Railroad. This route, the Western Trail, passed through Southwest Oklahoma. At its peak in 1881, approximately 300,000 cattle, 7,000 horses, and 1,000 men moved up the trail. Altogether, more than 7,000,000 cattle traveled the route during its operation.The years following the war also marked a period of severe change for the Plains Indians. Expanding settlements on the Southern Plains led to removal and confinement in the Indian Territory. Texas, which had no reservations, claimed modern Southwest Oklahoma as its own "Greer County" until 1896, but the Comanche, Kiowa, and others continued to visit the area seasonally as they had for hundreds of years. The drama of their eventual confinement on nearby reservations in the Indian Territory, bordering Greer County, played out all across the western reaches of the Red River, including present-day western and southwestern Oklahoma, and in adjacent areas of Texas.With the destruction of the buffalo herds, the removal of the Indians, an ever-expanding rail system, and the increasing pressure to settle unclaimed land, eyes soon turned toward Southwest Oklahoma. But the environment was forbidding. The area was remote, there were few trees and so very little lumber, and water was scarce. Even in the 1880s Southwest Oklahoma was a difficult frontier. But the people adapted, as can be seen in the half-dugout on the museum grounds. The area developed rapidly and by the early 1900s, Southwest Oklahoma had well-established communities.Both municipal growth and agricultural development emphasized the need for a large, stable water supply. Early successes such as Fullerton Dam on Turkey Creek near Olustee, Oklahoma, were followed by projects on the North Fork of the Red River. The Bureau of Reclamation completed Lake Altus in 1947, which irrigates approximately 48,000 acres in Southwest Oklahoma.Today the western range of the Wichita Mountains presides over a largely agricultural base in Southwest Oklahoma, although the economy depends heavily on the presence of Altus Air Force Base, activated in 1953. In recent decades business has begun to further diversify, with new industry and tourism adding to the development of the area.</p> </div> <div class="reportthis" style="margin-bottom: 20px;"> <form method="post" action="/joplin-mo/report/place/museum-of-the-western-prairie-altus-ok.html"> <button type="submit" class="btn btnregister pull-right" style="margin-bottom: 10px;">Flag This Place</button> </form> </div> <div class="report_button_message">Please use "Flag This Place" to alert us about content that is inappropriate or needs immediate attention. 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The narrative begins with the Wichita" name="description"/> <meta content="Museum, Of, Western, Prairie, Joplin, MO" name="keywords"/> <link rel="canonical" href="https://www.americantowns.com/place/museum-of-the-western-prairie-altus-ok.html" /> <meta property="og:url" content="https://vccstaging.local.aarp.org/place/museum-of-the-western-prairie-altus-ok.html"/> <meta name="twitter:card" content="summary_large_image"/> <meta name="twitter:title" content="Museum Of The Western Prairie"/> <meta name="twitter:description" content="The Museum of the Western Prairie tells the story of Southwest Oklahoma, from the distant past to the present day. The narrative begins with the Wichita"/> <meta name="twitter:image" content="https://cdn-aarp.americantowns.com/img/template/thumbs/generic-icon.jpg"/> <meta property="og:type" content="place"/> <meta property="og:title" content="Museum Of The Western Prairie"/> <meta property="og:description" content="The Museum of the Western Prairie tells the story of Southwest Oklahoma, from the distant past to the present day. The narrative begins with the Wichita"/> <meta property="og:image" content="https://cdn-aarp.americantowns.com/img/template/thumbs/generic-icon.jpg"/> <meta property="place:location:latitude" content="34.648602"/> <meta property="place:location:longitude" content="-99.327797"/> ', 'title_for_layout' => 'Place Detail - AARP' ) $content_for_layout = '<div class="row twoColumnLayout"> <div class="col-md-8 left-rail"><div class="module clearfix"><div class="ar-basic-box"> <div class="module-spacer"> <header><h1 class="article-headline">Museum Of The Western Prairie</h1></header> <div class="row"> <div class="col-sm-6 left module-spacer"> <p> <div> <div>1100 Memorial Drive</div> <div> <span>Altus</span>, <span>OK</span> <span>73521</span> </div> </div> </p> <div> <i class="fa fa-external-link-square"></i> <a href="http://www.okhistory.org/outreach/museums/westernprairie.html" target="_blank">Museum Of The Western Prairie</a> </div> <div><i class="fa fa-phone-square"></i> 580-482-1044</div> </div> <div class="col-sm-6 module-spacer"> <iframe width="100%" height="220" frameborder="0" style="border:0" src="https://www.google.com/maps/embed/v1/place?key=AIzaSyCU5aZylcrTOLke9e3U0F2mXovlZ4bL8yk&q=Museum+Of+The+Western+Prairie%2C+1100+Memorial+Drive%2C+Altus%2C+OK+73521" allowfullscreen> </iframe> </div> </div> <div class="module-spacer clearfix"> <p>The Museum of the Western Prairie tells the story of Southwest Oklahoma, from the distant past to the present day. The narrative begins with the Wichita Mountains, the low, granite peaks that formed almost 300 million years ago. At first the Wichitas towered above the landscape; later they were islands in an ancient sea. Today the modest hills that remain serve as a connection between every era of Southwest Oklahoma history.During the last Ice Age, the climate of the region supported animals that would later become extinct, such as the mammoth and mastodon. Their remains have been found repeatedly throughout the area. Ancient forms of bison, the ancestors of what were later called "buffalo" in North America, have also been found. Archaeological evidence reveals that humans hunted these animals in Southwest Oklahoma at least 11,000 years ago.By 7,000 years ago, Paleo-Indians were present in Southwest Oklahoma. These people were hunters and gatherers who wandered on foot. Six-thousand years later, permanent settlements were established in some areas and farming began. One of the cultures connected with the historical period after European contact developed at this time, that of the Wichita.Between the late 1550s and early 1700s, horses brought to North America by Europeans dispersed across the Plains. As a result many native groups transformed dramatically, becoming part of what are known broadly as the "Plains Indians." Their highly mobile lifestyle, based upon hunting the herds of bison that migrated north and south across interior North America, is a cultural image that persists today.The Civil War (1861-1865) heralded a period of tremendous change in the United States. Although Southwest Oklahoma played no significant role in the conflict, it was directly effected by the events that followed. In particular, Texas ranchers began herding longhorns overland to meet a southern branch of the Transcontinental Railroad. This route, the Western Trail, passed through Southwest Oklahoma. At its peak in 1881, approximately 300,000 cattle, 7,000 horses, and 1,000 men moved up the trail. Altogether, more than 7,000,000 cattle traveled the route during its operation.The years following the war also marked a period of severe change for the Plains Indians. Expanding settlements on the Southern Plains led to removal and confinement in the Indian Territory. Texas, which had no reservations, claimed modern Southwest Oklahoma as its own "Greer County" until 1896, but the Comanche, Kiowa, and others continued to visit the area seasonally as they had for hundreds of years. The drama of their eventual confinement on nearby reservations in the Indian Territory, bordering Greer County, played out all across the western reaches of the Red River, including present-day western and southwestern Oklahoma, and in adjacent areas of Texas.With the destruction of the buffalo herds, the removal of the Indians, an ever-expanding rail system, and the increasing pressure to settle unclaimed land, eyes soon turned toward Southwest Oklahoma. But the environment was forbidding. The area was remote, there were few trees and so very little lumber, and water was scarce. Even in the 1880s Southwest Oklahoma was a difficult frontier. But the people adapted, as can be seen in the half-dugout on the museum grounds. The area developed rapidly and by the early 1900s, Southwest Oklahoma had well-established communities.Both municipal growth and agricultural development emphasized the need for a large, stable water supply. Early successes such as Fullerton Dam on Turkey Creek near Olustee, Oklahoma, were followed by projects on the North Fork of the Red River. The Bureau of Reclamation completed Lake Altus in 1947, which irrigates approximately 48,000 acres in Southwest Oklahoma.Today the western range of the Wichita Mountains presides over a largely agricultural base in Southwest Oklahoma, although the economy depends heavily on the presence of Altus Air Force Base, activated in 1953. In recent decades business has begun to further diversify, with new industry and tourism adding to the development of the area.</p> </div> <div class="reportthis" style="margin-bottom: 20px;"> <form method="post" action="/joplin-mo/report/place/museum-of-the-western-prairie-altus-ok.html"> <button type="submit" class="btn btnregister pull-right" style="margin-bottom: 10px;">Flag This Place</button> </form> </div> <div class="report_button_message">Please use "Flag This Place" to alert us about content that is inappropriate or needs immediate attention. 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$viewFile = '/var/www/vhosts/vcc_staging/app/View/Layouts/aarp_2023.ctp' $dataForView = array( 'content_for_layout' => '<div class="row twoColumnLayout"> <div class="col-md-8 left-rail"><div class="module clearfix"><div class="ar-basic-box"> <div class="module-spacer"> <header><h1 class="article-headline">Museum Of The Western Prairie</h1></header> <div class="row"> <div class="col-sm-6 left module-spacer"> <p> <div> <div>1100 Memorial Drive</div> <div> <span>Altus</span>, <span>OK</span> <span>73521</span> </div> </div> </p> <div> <i class="fa fa-external-link-square"></i> <a href="http://www.okhistory.org/outreach/museums/westernprairie.html" target="_blank">Museum Of The Western Prairie</a> </div> <div><i class="fa fa-phone-square"></i> 580-482-1044</div> </div> <div class="col-sm-6 module-spacer"> <iframe width="100%" height="220" frameborder="0" style="border:0" src="https://www.google.com/maps/embed/v1/place?key=AIzaSyCU5aZylcrTOLke9e3U0F2mXovlZ4bL8yk&q=Museum+Of+The+Western+Prairie%2C+1100+Memorial+Drive%2C+Altus%2C+OK+73521" allowfullscreen> </iframe> </div> </div> <div class="module-spacer clearfix"> <p>The Museum of the Western Prairie tells the story of Southwest Oklahoma, from the distant past to the present day. The narrative begins with the Wichita Mountains, the low, granite peaks that formed almost 300 million years ago. At first the Wichitas towered above the landscape; later they were islands in an ancient sea. Today the modest hills that remain serve as a connection between every era of Southwest Oklahoma history.During the last Ice Age, the climate of the region supported animals that would later become extinct, such as the mammoth and mastodon. Their remains have been found repeatedly throughout the area. Ancient forms of bison, the ancestors of what were later called "buffalo" in North America, have also been found. Archaeological evidence reveals that humans hunted these animals in Southwest Oklahoma at least 11,000 years ago.By 7,000 years ago, Paleo-Indians were present in Southwest Oklahoma. These people were hunters and gatherers who wandered on foot. Six-thousand years later, permanent settlements were established in some areas and farming began. One of the cultures connected with the historical period after European contact developed at this time, that of the Wichita.Between the late 1550s and early 1700s, horses brought to North America by Europeans dispersed across the Plains. As a result many native groups transformed dramatically, becoming part of what are known broadly as the "Plains Indians." Their highly mobile lifestyle, based upon hunting the herds of bison that migrated north and south across interior North America, is a cultural image that persists today.The Civil War (1861-1865) heralded a period of tremendous change in the United States. Although Southwest Oklahoma played no significant role in the conflict, it was directly effected by the events that followed. In particular, Texas ranchers began herding longhorns overland to meet a southern branch of the Transcontinental Railroad. This route, the Western Trail, passed through Southwest Oklahoma. At its peak in 1881, approximately 300,000 cattle, 7,000 horses, and 1,000 men moved up the trail. Altogether, more than 7,000,000 cattle traveled the route during its operation.The years following the war also marked a period of severe change for the Plains Indians. Expanding settlements on the Southern Plains led to removal and confinement in the Indian Territory. Texas, which had no reservations, claimed modern Southwest Oklahoma as its own "Greer County" until 1896, but the Comanche, Kiowa, and others continued to visit the area seasonally as they had for hundreds of years. The drama of their eventual confinement on nearby reservations in the Indian Territory, bordering Greer County, played out all across the western reaches of the Red River, including present-day western and southwestern Oklahoma, and in adjacent areas of Texas.With the destruction of the buffalo herds, the removal of the Indians, an ever-expanding rail system, and the increasing pressure to settle unclaimed land, eyes soon turned toward Southwest Oklahoma. But the environment was forbidding. The area was remote, there were few trees and so very little lumber, and water was scarce. Even in the 1880s Southwest Oklahoma was a difficult frontier. But the people adapted, as can be seen in the half-dugout on the museum grounds. The area developed rapidly and by the early 1900s, Southwest Oklahoma had well-established communities.Both municipal growth and agricultural development emphasized the need for a large, stable water supply. Early successes such as Fullerton Dam on Turkey Creek near Olustee, Oklahoma, were followed by projects on the North Fork of the Red River. The Bureau of Reclamation completed Lake Altus in 1947, which irrigates approximately 48,000 acres in Southwest Oklahoma.Today the western range of the Wichita Mountains presides over a largely agricultural base in Southwest Oklahoma, although the economy depends heavily on the presence of Altus Air Force Base, activated in 1953. In recent decades business has begun to further diversify, with new industry and tourism adding to the development of the area.</p> </div> <div class="reportthis" style="margin-bottom: 20px;"> <form method="post" action="/joplin-mo/report/place/museum-of-the-western-prairie-altus-ok.html"> <button type="submit" class="btn btnregister pull-right" style="margin-bottom: 10px;">Flag This Place</button> </form> </div> <div class="report_button_message">Please use "Flag This Place" to alert us about content that is inappropriate or needs immediate attention. 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The narrative begins with the Wichita" name="description"/> <meta content="Museum, Of, Western, Prairie, Joplin, MO" name="keywords"/> <link rel="canonical" href="https://www.americantowns.com/place/museum-of-the-western-prairie-altus-ok.html" /> <meta property="og:url" content="https://vccstaging.local.aarp.org/place/museum-of-the-western-prairie-altus-ok.html"/> <meta name="twitter:card" content="summary_large_image"/> <meta name="twitter:title" content="Museum Of The Western Prairie"/> <meta name="twitter:description" content="The Museum of the Western Prairie tells the story of Southwest Oklahoma, from the distant past to the present day. The narrative begins with the Wichita"/> <meta name="twitter:image" content="https://cdn-aarp.americantowns.com/img/template/thumbs/generic-icon.jpg"/> <meta property="og:type" content="place"/> <meta property="og:title" content="Museum Of The Western Prairie"/> <meta property="og:description" content="The Museum of the Western Prairie tells the story of Southwest Oklahoma, from the distant past to the present day. The narrative begins with the Wichita"/> <meta property="og:image" content="https://cdn-aarp.americantowns.com/img/template/thumbs/generic-icon.jpg"/> <meta property="place:location:latitude" content="34.648602"/> <meta property="place:location:longitude" content="-99.327797"/> ', 'title_for_layout' => 'Place Detail - AARP' ) $content_for_layout = '<div class="row twoColumnLayout"> <div class="col-md-8 left-rail"><div class="module clearfix"><div class="ar-basic-box"> <div class="module-spacer"> <header><h1 class="article-headline">Museum Of The Western Prairie</h1></header> <div class="row"> <div class="col-sm-6 left module-spacer"> <p> <div> <div>1100 Memorial Drive</div> <div> <span>Altus</span>, <span>OK</span> <span>73521</span> </div> </div> </p> <div> <i class="fa fa-external-link-square"></i> <a href="http://www.okhistory.org/outreach/museums/westernprairie.html" target="_blank">Museum Of The Western Prairie</a> </div> <div><i class="fa fa-phone-square"></i> 580-482-1044</div> </div> <div class="col-sm-6 module-spacer"> <iframe width="100%" height="220" frameborder="0" style="border:0" src="https://www.google.com/maps/embed/v1/place?key=AIzaSyCU5aZylcrTOLke9e3U0F2mXovlZ4bL8yk&q=Museum+Of+The+Western+Prairie%2C+1100+Memorial+Drive%2C+Altus%2C+OK+73521" allowfullscreen> </iframe> </div> </div> <div class="module-spacer clearfix"> <p>The Museum of the Western Prairie tells the story of Southwest Oklahoma, from the distant past to the present day. The narrative begins with the Wichita Mountains, the low, granite peaks that formed almost 300 million years ago. At first the Wichitas towered above the landscape; later they were islands in an ancient sea. Today the modest hills that remain serve as a connection between every era of Southwest Oklahoma history.During the last Ice Age, the climate of the region supported animals that would later become extinct, such as the mammoth and mastodon. Their remains have been found repeatedly throughout the area. Ancient forms of bison, the ancestors of what were later called "buffalo" in North America, have also been found. Archaeological evidence reveals that humans hunted these animals in Southwest Oklahoma at least 11,000 years ago.By 7,000 years ago, Paleo-Indians were present in Southwest Oklahoma. These people were hunters and gatherers who wandered on foot. Six-thousand years later, permanent settlements were established in some areas and farming began. One of the cultures connected with the historical period after European contact developed at this time, that of the Wichita.Between the late 1550s and early 1700s, horses brought to North America by Europeans dispersed across the Plains. As a result many native groups transformed dramatically, becoming part of what are known broadly as the "Plains Indians." Their highly mobile lifestyle, based upon hunting the herds of bison that migrated north and south across interior North America, is a cultural image that persists today.The Civil War (1861-1865) heralded a period of tremendous change in the United States. Although Southwest Oklahoma played no significant role in the conflict, it was directly effected by the events that followed. In particular, Texas ranchers began herding longhorns overland to meet a southern branch of the Transcontinental Railroad. This route, the Western Trail, passed through Southwest Oklahoma. At its peak in 1881, approximately 300,000 cattle, 7,000 horses, and 1,000 men moved up the trail. Altogether, more than 7,000,000 cattle traveled the route during its operation.The years following the war also marked a period of severe change for the Plains Indians. Expanding settlements on the Southern Plains led to removal and confinement in the Indian Territory. Texas, which had no reservations, claimed modern Southwest Oklahoma as its own "Greer County" until 1896, but the Comanche, Kiowa, and others continued to visit the area seasonally as they had for hundreds of years. The drama of their eventual confinement on nearby reservations in the Indian Territory, bordering Greer County, played out all across the western reaches of the Red River, including present-day western and southwestern Oklahoma, and in adjacent areas of Texas.With the destruction of the buffalo herds, the removal of the Indians, an ever-expanding rail system, and the increasing pressure to settle unclaimed land, eyes soon turned toward Southwest Oklahoma. But the environment was forbidding. The area was remote, there were few trees and so very little lumber, and water was scarce. Even in the 1880s Southwest Oklahoma was a difficult frontier. But the people adapted, as can be seen in the half-dugout on the museum grounds. The area developed rapidly and by the early 1900s, Southwest Oklahoma had well-established communities.Both municipal growth and agricultural development emphasized the need for a large, stable water supply. Early successes such as Fullerton Dam on Turkey Creek near Olustee, Oklahoma, were followed by projects on the North Fork of the Red River. The Bureau of Reclamation completed Lake Altus in 1947, which irrigates approximately 48,000 acres in Southwest Oklahoma.Today the western range of the Wichita Mountains presides over a largely agricultural base in Southwest Oklahoma, although the economy depends heavily on the presence of Altus Air Force Base, activated in 1953. In recent decades business has begun to further diversify, with new industry and tourism adding to the development of the area.</p> </div> <div class="reportthis" style="margin-bottom: 20px;"> <form method="post" action="/joplin-mo/report/place/museum-of-the-western-prairie-altus-ok.html"> <button type="submit" class="btn btnregister pull-right" style="margin-bottom: 10px;">Flag This Place</button> </form> </div> <div class="report_button_message">Please use "Flag This Place" to alert us about content that is inappropriate or needs immediate attention. 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